SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE - - - -
Total households 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
Married-couple household 1,087,133 +/-6,893 47.4% +/-.3%
With children of the householder under 18 years 439,055 +/-5,391 19.1% +/-.2%
Cohabiting couple household 137,309 +/-3,152 6.0% +/-.1%
With children of the householder under 18 years 45,047 +/-2,205 2.0% +/-.1%
Male householder, no spouse/partner present 383,924 +/-4,007 16.7% +/-.2%
With children of the householder under 18 years 27,712 +/-1,565 1.2% +/-.1%
Householder living alone 267,696 +/-3,145 11.7% +/-.1%
65 years and over 77,538 +/-2,135 3.4% +/-.1%
Female householder, no spouse/partner present 685,904 +/-4,851 29.9% +/-.2%
With children of the householder under 18 years 127,870 +/-2,831 5.6% +/-.1%
Householder living alone 367,597 +/-3,950 16.0% +/-.2%
65 years and over 169,646 +/-2,674 7.4% +/-.1%
Households with one or more people under 18 years 721,439 +/-5,677 31.4% +/-.2%
Households with one or more people 65 years and over 677,956 +/-3,162 29.5% +/-.1%
Average household size 2.62 +/-.01 (X) (X)
Average family size 3.22 +/-.01 (X) (X)
RELATIONSHIP - - - -
Population in households 6,010,454 ***** 100% (X)
Householder 2,294,270 +/-4,090 38.2% +/-.1%
Spouse 1,085,743 +/-6,846 18.1% +/-.1%
Unmarried partner 138,801 +/-2,986 2.3% +/-.1%
Child 1,816,280 +/-6,903 30.2% +/-.1%
Other relatives 467,579 +/-7,650 7.8% +/-.1%
Other nonrelatives 207,781 +/-5,695 3.5% +/-.1%
MARITAL STATUS - - - -
Males 15 years and over 2,414,084 +/-541 100% (X)
Never married 909,796 +/-6,189 37.7% +/-.3%
Now married, except separated 1,206,008 +/-7,119 50.0% +/-.3%
Separated 40,871 +/-1,814 1.7% +/-.1%
Widowed 60,720 +/-1,697 2.5% +/-.1%
Divorced 196,689 +/-3,620 8.1% +/-.1%
Females 15 years and over 2,597,342 +/-456 100% (X)
Never married 866,427 +/-5,573 33.4% +/-.2%
Now married, except separated 1,164,303 +/-7,175 44.8% +/-.3%
Separated 53,812 +/-2,296 2.1% +/-.1%
Widowed 214,709 +/-3,310 8.3% +/-.1%
Divorced 298,091 +/-4,141 11.5% +/-.2%
FERTILITY - - - -
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months 75,070 +/-2,206 100% (X)
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married) 23,845 +/-1,441 31.8% +/-1.6%
Per 1,000 unmarried women 28 +/-2 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old 52 +/-2 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old 8 +/-2 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old 81 +/-3 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old 38 +/-2 (X) (X)
GRANDPARENTS - - - -
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years 142,880 +/-3,388 100% (X)
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren 42,057 +/-1,977 29.4% +/-1.2%
Years responsible for grandchildren - - - -
Less than 1 year 7,673 +/-1,052 5.4% +/-.7%
1 or 2 years 8,277 +/-1,035 5.8% +/-.7%
3 or 4 years 6,579 +/-671 4.6% +/-.4%
5 or more years 19,528 +/-1,204 13.7% +/-.8%
Number of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years 42,057 +/-1,977 100% (X)
Who are female 27,375 +/-1,328 65.1% +/-1.4%
Who are married 26,840 +/-1,717 63.8% +/-2.2%
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT - - - -
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school 1,549,818 +/-7,115 100% (X)
Nursery school, preschool 93,543 +/-2,577 6.0% +/-.2%
Kindergarten 73,210 +/-2,244 4.7% +/-.1%
Elementary school (grades 1-8) 611,221 +/-3,570 39.4% +/-.3%
High school (grades 9-12) 320,261 +/-2,532 20.7% +/-.2%
College or graduate school 451,583 +/-6,035 29.1% +/-.3%
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT - - - -
Population 25 years and over 4,240,795 +/-676 100% (X)
Less than 9th grade 161,682 +/-$2,989 3.8% +/-.1%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma 229,671 +/-$4,225 5.4% +/-.1%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 1,014,292 +/-9,005 23.9% +/-.2%
Some college, no degree 782,055 +/-7,216 18.4% +/-.2%
Associate's degree 290,613 +/-$4,381 6.9% +/-.1%
Bachelor's degree 934,036 +/-8,167 22.0% +/-.2%
Graduate or professional degree 828,446 +/-$7,886 19.5% +/-.2%
High school graduate or higher 3,849,442 +/-$5,011 90.8% +/-.1%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1,762,482 +/-11,341 41.6% +/-.3%
VETERAN STATUS - - - -
Civilian population 18 years and over 4,741,625 +/-1,581 100% (X)
Civilian veterans 352,738 +/-$4,994 7.4% +/-.1%
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION - - - -
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population 6,049,675 +/-1,257 100% (X)
With a disability 669,324 +/-6,258 11.1% +/-.1%
Under 18 years 1,371,391 +/-234 100% (X)
With a disability 56,801 +/-2,034 4.1% +/-.1%
18 to 64 years 3,750,023 +/-1,455 100% (X)
With a disability 335,747 +/-4,764 9.0% +/-.1%
65 years and over 928,261 +/-708 100% (X)
With a disability 276,776 +/-3,517 29.8% +/-.4%
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO - - - -
Population 1 year and over 6,083,016 +/-2,213 100% (X)
Same house 5,305,430 +/-$10,347 87.2% +/-.2%
Different house (in the U.S. or abroad) 777,586 +/-10,055 12.8% +/-.2%
Different house in the U.S. 737,001 +/-9,564 12.1% +/-.2%
Same county 395,357 +/-$8,126 6.5% +/-.1%
Different county 341,644 +/-$6,635 5.6% +/-.1%
Same state 179,971 +/-5,292 3.0% +/-.1%
Different state 161,673 +/-$4,422 2.7% +/-.1%
Abroad 40,585 +/-$2,684 0.7% +/-.1%
PLACE OF BIRTH - - - -
Total population 6,148,545 ***** 100% (X)
Native 5,202,510 +/-9,601 84.6% +/-.2%
Born in United States 5,102,226 +/-9,349 83.0% +/-.2%
State of residence 2,904,585 +/-13,224 47.2% +/-.2%
Different state 2,197,641 +/-12,338 35.7% +/-.2%
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s) 100,284 +/-3,023 1.6% +/-.1%
Foreign-born 946,035 +/-9,601 15.4% +/-.2%
U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS - - - -
Foreign-born population 946,035 +/-9,601 100% (X)
Naturalized U.S. citizen 510,951 +/-6,211 54.0% +/-.5%
Not a U.S. citizen 435,084 +/-7,533 46.0% +/-.5%
YEAR OF ENTRY - - - -
Population born outside the United States 1,046,319 +/-9,349 100% (X)
Native 100,284 +/-3,023 100% (X)
Entered 2010 or later 25,882 +/-2,023 25.8% +/-1.6%
Entered before 2010 74,402 +/-2,359 74.2% +/-1.6%
Foreign-born 946,035 +/-9,601 100% (X)
Entered 2010 or later 259,393 +/-6,981 27.4% +/-.6%
Entered before 2010 686,642 +/-6,154 72.6% +/-.6%
WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN-BORN - - - -
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea 945,970 +/-9,603 100% (X)
Europe 82,783 +/-3,039 8.8% +/-.3%
Asia 303,402 +/-3,546 32.1% +/-.4%
Africa 179,092 +/-5,080 18.9% +/-.4%
Oceania 2,809 +/-557 0.3% +/-.1%
Latin America 368,568 +/-5,209 39.0% +/-.4%
Northern America 9,316 +/-800 1.0% +/-.1%
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME - - - -
Population 5 years and over 5,785,079 +/-254 100% (X)
English only 4,659,253 +/-10,129 80.5% +/-.2%
Language other than English 1,125,826 +/-10,097 19.5% +/-.2%
Speak English less than "very well" 411,724 +/-5,856 7.1% +/-.1%
Spanish 494,447 +/-4,180 8.5% +/-.1%
Speak English less than "very well" 217,753 +/-4,038 3.8% +/-.1%
Other Indo-European languages 264,651 +/-5,982 4.6% +/-.1%
Speak English less than "very well" 72,462 +/-2,919 1.3% +/-.1%
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 218,254 +/-4,257 3.8% +/-.1%
Speak English less than "very well" 86,355 +/-2,470 1.5% +/-.1%
Other languages 148,474 +/-5,278 2.6% +/-.1%
Speak English less than "very well" 35,154 +/-2,301 0.6% +/-.1%
ANCESTRY - - - -
Total population 6,148,545 ***** 100% (X)
American 276,228 +/-5,893 4.5% +/-.1%
Arab 35,797 +/-3,224 0.6% +/-.1%
Czech 16,704 +/-1,139 0.3% +/-.1%
Danish 9,117 +/-856 0.1% +/-.1%
Dutch 38,667 +/-2,007 0.6% +/-.1%
English 464,068 +/-7,237 7.5% +/-.1%
French (except Basque) 83,429 +/-2,822 1.4% +/-.1%
French Canadian 16,769 +/-1,188 0.3% +/-.1%
German 727,234 +/-7,421 11.8% +/-.1%
Greek 30,940 +/-1,671 0.5% +/-.1%
Hungarian 21,419 +/-1,497 0.3% +/-.1%
Irish 593,042 +/-6,912 9.6% +/-.1%
Italian 291,420 +/-5,730 4.7% +/-.1%
Lithuanian 16,113 +/-1,236 0.3% +/-.1%
Norwegian 26,992 +/-1,453 0.4% +/-.1%
Polish 172,300 +/-4,055 2.8% +/-.1%
Portuguese 12,489 +/-1,241 0.2% +/-.1%
Russian 62,465 +/-2,577 1.0% +/-.1%
Scotch-Irish 39,333 +/-1,589 0.6% +/-.1%
Scottish 85,766 +/-3,221 1.4% +/-.1%
Slovak 11,782 +/-1,108 0.2% +/-.1%
Subsaharan African 259,144 +/-7,520 4.2% +/-.1%
Swedish 31,152 +/-1,635 0.5% +/-.1%
Swiss 11,322 +/-974 0.2% +/-.1%
Ukrainian 20,694 +/-1,283 0.3% +/-.1%
Welsh 34,545 +/-1,528 0.6% +/-.1%
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups) 94,792 +/-4,453 1.5% +/-.1%
COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE - - - -
Total households 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
With a computer 2,169,790 +/-4,894 94.6% +/-.1%
With a broadband Internet subscription 2,058,840 +/-6,541 89.7% +/-.2%

SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
EMPLOYMENT STATUS - - - -
Population 16 years and over 4,931,565 +/-2,050 100% (X)
In labor force 3,330,279 +/-8,197 67.5% +/-.2%
Civilian labor force 3,296,484 +/-8,118 66.8% +/-.2%
Employed 3,120,977 +/-8,768 63.3% +/-.2%
Unemployed 175,507 +/-3,582 3.6% +/-.1%
Armed Forces 33,795 +/-1,588 0.7% +/-.1%
Not in labor force 1,601,286 +/-8,019 32.5% +/-.2%
Civilian labor force 3,296,484 +/-8,118 100% (X)
Unemployment Rate (X) (X) 5.3% +/-.1%
Females 16 years and over 2,557,410 +/-1,450 100% (X)
In labor force 1,624,157 +/-6,138 63.5% +/-.2%
Civilian labor force 1,617,230 +/-6,038 63.2% +/-.2%
Employed 1,530,693 +/-6,301 59.9% +/-.2%
Own children of the householder under 6 years 419,582 +/-2,581 100% (X)
All parents in family in labor force 308,423 +/-3,556 73.5% +/-.7%
Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years 887,676 +/-3,057 100% (X)
All parents in family in labor force 689,627 +/-5,033 77.7% +/-.5%
COMMUTING TO WORK - - - -
Workers 16 years and over 3,091,677 +/-8,377 100% (X)
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone 2,158,643 +/-9,125 69.8% +/-.2%
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled 252,581 +/-4,664 8.2% +/-.1%
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 197,448 +/-3,409 6.4% +/-.1%
Walked 61,787 +/-2,400 2.0% +/-.1%
Other means 54,213 +/-2,123 1.8% +/-.1%
Worked from home 367,005 +/-5,722 11.9% +/-.2%
Mean travel time to work (minutes) 32.5 +/-.2 (X) (X)
OCCUPATION - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,120,977 +/-8,768 100% (X)
Management, business, science, and arts occupations 1,502,928 +/-10,350 48.2% +/-.3%
Service occupations 500,430 +/-5,993 16.0% +/-.2%
Sales and office occupations 594,176 +/-6,983 19.0% +/-.2%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 243,359 +/-4,519 7.8% +/-.1%
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 280,084 +/-4,360 9.0% +/-.1%
INDUSTRY - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,120,977 +/-8,768 100% (X)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 16,466 +/-1,081 0.5% +/-.1%
Construction 227,706 +/-3,959 7.3% +/-.1%
Manufacturing 144,276 +/-2,778 4.6% +/-.1%
Wholesale trade 53,798 +/-2,072 1.7% +/-.1%
Retail trade 286,672 +/-4,852 9.2% +/-.1%
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 154,026 +/-3,239 4.9% +/-.1%
Information 57,428 +/-1,937 1.8% +/-.1%
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 189,117 +/-3,726 6.1% +/-.1%
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 499,014 +/-5,236 16.0% +/-.2%
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 738,361 +/-7,457 23.7% +/-.2%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services 244,917 +/-3,267 7.8% +/-.1%
Other services, except public administration 166,958 +/-3,014 5.3% +/-.1%
Public administration 342,238 +/-4,910 11.0% +/-.2%
CLASS OF WORKER - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,120,977 +/-8,768 100% (X)
Private wage and salary workers 2,272,850 +/-10,231 72.8% +/-.3%
Government workers 683,102 +/-7,771 21.9% +/-.2%
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers 159,588 +/-2,981 5.1% +/-.1%
Unpaid family workers 5,437 +/-529 0.2% +/-.1%
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2021 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) - - - -
Total households 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
Less than $10,000 104,364 +/-2,499 4.5% +/-.1%
$10,000 to $14,999 58,719 +/-2,102 2.6% +/-.1%
$15,000 to $24,999 118,171 +/-3,238 5.2% +/-.1%
$25,000 to $34,999 131,659 +/-3,394 5.7% +/-.1%
$35,000 to $49,999 203,176 +/-3,773 8.9% +/-.2%
$50,000 to $74,999 336,781 +/-3,875 14.7% +/-.2%
$75,000 to $99,999 289,593 +/-4,332 12.6% +/-.2%
$100,000 to $149,999 444,459 +/-5,202 19.4% +/-.2%
$150,000 to $199,999 263,465 +/-3,688 11.5% +/-.2%
$200,000 or more 343,883 +/-3,916 15.0% +/-.2%
Median household income (dollars) $91,431 +/-$570 (X) (X)
Mean household income (dollars) $120,234 +/-$609 (X) (X)
With earnings 1,866,608 +/-4,890 81.4% +/-.2%
Mean earnings (dollars) $120,231 +/-$656 (X) (X)
With Social Security 645,900 +/-4,149 28.2% +/-.2%
Mean Social Security income (dollars) $21,671 +/-$121 (X) (X)
With retirement income 559,508 +/-4,793 24.4% +/-.2%
Mean retirement income (dollars) $37,029 +/-$425 (X) (X)
With Supplemental Security Income 100,628 +/-2,380 4.4% +/-.1%
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars) $10,744 +/-$163 (X) (X)
With cash public assistance income 56,927 +/-2,356 2.5% +/-.1%
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars) $3,820 +/-$144 (X) (X)
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months 238,288 +/-3,932 10.4% +/-.2%
Families 1,516,689 +/-6,232 100% (X)
Less than $10,000 38,983 +/-1,818 2.6% +/-.1%
$10,000 to $14,999 20,102 +/-1,206 1.3% +/-.1%
$15,000 to $24,999 49,130 +/-1,818 3.2% +/-.1%
$25,000 to $34,999 64,307 +/-2,088 4.2% +/-.1%
$35,000 to $49,999 111,708 +/-2,463 7.4% +/-.2%
$50,000 to $74,999 195,849 +/-3,073 12.9% +/-.2%
$75,000 to $99,999 193,173 +/-3,896 12.7% +/-.2%
$100,000 to $149,999 328,025 +/-4,583 21.6% +/-.3%
$150,000 to $199,999 214,432 +/-3,504 14.1% +/-.2%
$200,000 or more 300,980 +/-3,734 19.8% +/-.2%
Median family income (dollars) $111,378 +/-$613 (X) (X)
Mean family income (dollars) $141,430 +/-$766 (X) (X)
Per capita income (dollars) $45,915 +/-$236 (X) (X)
Nonfamily households 777,581 +/-5,262 100% (X)
Median nonfamily income (dollars) $55,271 +/-$641 (X) (X)
Mean nonfamily income (dollars) $73,349 +/-$673 (X) (X)
Median earnings for workers (dollars) $48,993 +/-$386 (X) (X)
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars) $69,948 +/-$494 (X) (X)
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars) $60,599 +/-$456 (X) (X)
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE - - - -
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 6,049,675 +/-1,257 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 5,689,577 +/-6,966 94.0% +/-.1%
With private health insurance 4,487,921 +/-17,345 74.2% +/-.3%
With public coverage 2,006,961 +/-12,876 33.2% +/-.2%
No health insurance coverage 360,098 +/-6,900 6.0% +/-.1%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 19 years 1,452,968 +/-1,757 100% (X)
No health insurance coverage 53,265 +/-2,438 3.7% +/-.2%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 19 to 64 years 3,668,446 +/-2,571 100% (X)
In labor force: 3,003,796 +/-6,412 100% (X)
Employed: 2,849,354 +/-7,292 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 2,646,197 +/-9,156 92.9% +/-.2%
With private health insurance 2,420,485 +/-10,017 84.9% +/-.2%
With public coverage 310,892 +/-5,194 10.9% +/-.2%
No health insurance coverage 203,157 +/-4,311 7.1% +/-.2%
Unemployed: 154,442 +/-3,230 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 127,105 +/-2,850 82.3% +/-.9%
With private health insurance 71,967 +/-2,230 46.6% +/-1.3%
With public coverage 60,977 +/-2,307 39.5% +/-1.1%
No health insurance coverage 27,337 +/-1,614 17.7% +/-.9%
Not in labor force: 664,650 +/-6,580 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 597,067 +/-5,933 89.8% +/-.3%
With private health insurance 378,818 +/-5,005 57.0% +/-.6%
With public coverage 268,882 +/-4,489 40.5% +/-.5%
No health insurance coverage 67,583 +/-2,255 10.2% +/-.3%
PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL - - - -
All families (X) (X) 6.2% +/-.2%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 9.5% +/-.4%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 8.2% +/-.6%
Married couple families (X) (X) 2.8% +/-.1%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 3.6% +/-.2%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 2.8% +/-.5%
Families with female householder, no spouse present (X) (X) 16.7% +/-.7%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 24.0% +/-1.0%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 26.1% +/-2.1%
All people (X) (X) 9.2% +/-.2%
Under 18 years (X) (X) 11.9% +/-.4%
Related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 11.6% +/-.4%
Related children of the householder under 5 years (X) (X) 12.5% +/-.6%
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years (X) (X) 11.3% +/-.4%
18 years and over (X) (X) 8.4% +/-.1%
18 to 64 years (X) (X) 8.5% +/-.2%
65 years and over (X) (X) 8.0% +/-.2%
People in families (X) (X) 6.7% +/-.2%
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over (X) (X) 19.7% +/-.3%

SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
HOUSING OCCUPANCY - - - -
Total housing units 2,516,341 +/-397 100% (X)
Occupied housing units 2,294,270 +/-4,090 91.2% +/-.2%
Vacant housing units 222,071 +/-4,041 8.8% +/-.2%
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.3 +/-.1 (X) (X)
Rental vacancy rate 5.4 +/-.2 (X) (X)
UNITS IN STRUCTURE - - - -
Total housing units 2,516,341 +/-397 100% (X)
1-unit, detached 1,296,414 +/-4,506 51.5% +/-.2%
1-unit, attached 533,497 +/-4,291 21.2% +/-.2%
2 units 36,074 +/-1,466 1.4% +/-.1%
3 or 4 units 55,541 +/-1,749 2.2% +/-.1%
5 to 9 units 127,654 +/-2,793 5.1% +/-.1%
10 to 19 units 191,659 +/-3,488 7.6% +/-.1%
20 or more units 241,627 +/-3,075 9.6% +/-.1%
Mobile home 33,003 +/-1,260 1.3% +/-.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 872 +/-229 0.0% +/-.1%
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT - - - -
Total housing units 2,516,341 +/-397 100% (X)
Built 2020 or later 3,444 +/-497 0.1% +/-.1%
Built 2010 to 2019 165,931 +/-3,096 6.6% +/-.1%
Built 2000 to 2009 281,842 +/-3,673 11.2% +/-.1%
Built 1990 to 1999 353,294 +/-4,490 14.0% +/-.2%
Built 1980 to 1989 378,966 +/-3,843 15.1% +/-.2%
Built 1970 to 1979 346,822 +/-4,315 13.8% +/-.2%
Built 1960 to 1969 289,944 +/-4,078 11.5% +/-.2%
Built 1950 to 1959 280,605 +/-3,351 11.2% +/-.1%
Built 1940 to 1949 130,857 +/-2,445 5.2% +/-.1%
Built 1939 or earlier 284,636 +/-4,195 11.3% +/-.2%
ROOMS - - - -
Total housing units 2,516,341 +/-397 100% (X)
1 room 43,786 +/-1,769 1.7% +/-.1%
2 rooms 58,153 +/-2,154 2.3% +/-.1%
3 rooms 192,146 +/-3,321 7.6% +/-.1%
4 rooms 319,873 +/-4,109 12.7% +/-.2%
5 rooms 340,196 +/-4,307 13.5% +/-.2%
6 rooms 410,571 +/-4,524 16.3% +/-.2%
7 rooms 334,313 +/-4,202 13.3% +/-.2%
8 rooms 285,662 +/-3,543 11.4% +/-.1%
9 rooms or more 531,641 +/-5,043 21.1% +/-.2%
Median rooms 6.2 +/-.1 (X) (X)
BEDROOMS - - - -
Total housing units 2,516,341 +/-397 100% (X)
No bedroom 48,596 +/-1,845 1.9% +/-.1%
1 bedroom 257,738 +/-3,745 10.2% +/-.1%
2 bedrooms 532,174 +/-5,145 21.1% +/-.2%
3 bedrooms 923,202 +/-5,285 36.7% +/-.2%
4 bedrooms 555,560 +/-5,048 22.1% +/-.2%
5 or more bedrooms 199,071 +/-3,025 7.9% +/-.1%
HOUSING TENURE - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
Owner-occupied 1,543,719 +/-7,552 67.3% +/-.3%
Renter-occupied 750,551 +/-6,229 32.7% +/-.3%
Average household size of owner-occupied unit 2.7 +/-.01 (X) (X)
Average household size of renter-occupied unit 2.4 +/-.02 (X) (X)
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
Moved in 2019 or later 219,503 +/-3,755 9.6% +/-.2%
Moved in 2015 to 2018 652,385 +/-5,799 28.4% +/-.2%
Moved in 2010 to 2014 361,677 +/-3,941 15.8% +/-.2%
Moved in 2000 to 2009 491,030 +/-4,645 21.4% +/-.2%
Moved in 1990 to 1999 286,574 +/-3,805 12.5% +/-.2%
Moved in 1989 and earlier 283,101 +/-2,841 12.3% +/-.1%
VEHICLES AVAILABLE - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
No vehicles available 198,772 +/-3,468 8.7% +/-.2%
1 vehicle available 742,804 +/-5,980 32.4% +/-.3%
2 vehicles available 836,472 +/-6,971 36.5% +/-.3%
3 or more vehicles available 516,222 +/-4,900 22.5% +/-.2%
HOUSE HEATING FUEL - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
Utility gas 998,011 +/-5,797 43.5% +/-.2%
Bottled, tank, or LP gas 82,080 +/-2,177 3.6% +/-.1%
Electricity 978,263 +/-5,435 42.6% +/-.2%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. 176,350 +/-2,805 7.7% +/-.1%
Coal or coke 1,662 +/-258 0.1% +/-.1%
Wood 25,152 +/-1,265 1.1% +/-.1%
Solar energy 7,379 +/-743 0.3% +/-.1%
Other fuel 11,882 +/-932 0.5% +/-.1%
No fuel used 13,491 +/-845 0.6% +/-.1%
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
Lacking complete plumbing facilities 7,289 +/-784 0.3% +/-.1%
Lacking complete kitchen facilities 13,697 +/-766 0.6% +/-.1%
No telephone service available 23,562 +/-1,125 1.0% +/-.1%
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,294,270 +/-4,090 100% (X)
1.00 or less 2,241,155 +/-4,610 97.7% +/-.1%
1.01 to 1.50 36,375 +/-1,526 1.6% +/-.1%
1.51 or more 16,740 +/-1,118 0.7% +/-.1%
VALUE - - - -
Owner-occupied units 1,543,719 +/-7,552 100% (X)
Less than $50,000 42,221 +/-1,329 2.7% +/-.1%
$50,000 to $99,999 47,171 +/-1,534 3.1% +/-.1%
$100,000 to $149,999 80,784 +/-2,284 5.2% +/-.1%
$150,000 to $199,999 128,946 +/-2,575 8.4% +/-.2%
$200,000 to $299,999 344,556 +/-3,591 22.3% +/-.2%
$300,000 to $499,999 547,808 +/-4,623 35.5% +/-.3%
$500,000 to $999,999 298,470 +/-3,254 19.3% +/-.2%
$1,000,000 or more 53,763 +/-1,256 3.5% +/-.1%
Median (dollars) $338,500 +/-1,015 (X) (X)
MORTGAGE STATUS - - - -
Owner-occupied units 1,543,719 +/-7,552 100% (X)
Housing units with a mortgage 1,115,878 +/-6,836 72.3% +/-.2%
Housing units without a mortgage 427,841 +/-3,701 27.7% +/-.2%
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC) - - - -
Housing units with a mortgage 1,115,878 +/-6,836 100% (X)
Less than $500 6,181 +/-566 0.6% +/-.1%
$500 to $999 63,131 +/-1,877 5.7% +/-.2%
$1,000 to $1,499 180,038 +/-3,085 16.1% +/-.2%
$1,500 to $1,999 259,101 +/-3,753 23.2% +/-.3%
$2,000 to $2,499 222,296 +/-3,410 19.9% +/-.3%
$2,500 to $2,999 155,196 +/-3,204 13.9% +/-.3%
$3,000 or more 229,935 +/-3,188 20.6% +/-.3%
Median (dollars) $2,111 +/-$8 (X) (X)
Housing units without a mortgage 427,841 +/-3,701 100% (X)
Less than $250 16,324 +/-953 3.8% +/-.2%
$250 to $399 44,076 +/-1,371 10.3% +/-.3%
$400 to $599 119,257 +/-2,483 27.9% +/-.5%
$600 to $799 111,265 +/-2,423 26.0% +/-.5%
$800 to $999 62,251 +/-1,675 14.6% +/-.4%
$1,000 or more 74,668 +/-1,885 17.5% +/-.4%
Median (dollars) $658 +/-$3 (X) (X)
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (SMOCAPI) - - - -
Housing units with a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed) 1,111,251 +/-6,797 100% (X)
Less than 20.0 percent 519,855 +/-5,076 46.8% +/-.4%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 181,477 +/-3,617 16.3% +/-.3%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 117,892 +/-2,786 10.6% +/-.2%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 78,836 +/-2,197 7.1% +/-.2%
35.0 percent or more 213,191 +/-3,591 19.2% +/-.3%
Not computed 4,627 +/-523 (X) (X)
Housing unit without a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed) 423,046 +/-3,638 100% (X)
Less than 10.0 percent 210,622 +/-3,026 49.8% +/-.5%
10.0 to 14.9 percent 78,009 +/-1,974 18.4% +/-.4%
15.0 to 19.9 percent 40,971 +/-1,520 9.7% +/-.4%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 25,181 +/-1,281 6.0% +/-.3%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 15,038 +/-777 3.6% +/-.2%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 10,205 +/-669 2.4% +/-.2%
35.0 percent or more 43,020 +/-1,582 10.2% +/-.4%
Not computed 4,795 +/-549 (X) (X)
GROSS RENT - - - -
Occupied units paying rent 725,476 +/-6,310 100% (X)
Less than $500 48,110 +/-1,633 6.6% +/-.2%
$500 to $999 96,078 +/-2,594 13.2% +/-.3%
$1,000 to $1,499 225,618 +/-3,773 31.1% +/-.4%
$1,500 to $1,999 212,243 +/-3,735 29.3% +/-.4%
$2,000 to $2,499 91,409 +/-2,334 12.6% +/-.3%
$2,500 to $2,999 29,745 +/-1,583 4.1% +/-.2%
$3,000 or more 22,273 +/-1,137 3.1% +/-.2%
Median (dollars) $1,485 +/-$7 (X) (X)
No rent paid 25,075 +/-1,174 (X) (X)
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (GRAPI) - - - -
Occupied units paying rent (excluding units where GRAPI cannot be computed) 712,252 +/-6,305 100% (X)
Less than 15.0 percent 81,941 +/-2,478 11.5% +/-.3%
15.0 to 19.9 percent 90,567 +/-2,774 12.7% +/-.4%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 98,745 +/-2,752 13.9% +/-.4%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 84,710 +/-2,223 11.9% +/-.3%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 63,624 +/-2,366 8.9% +/-.3%
35.0 percent or more 292,665 +/-4,755 41.1% +/-.5%
Not computed 38,299 +/-1,626 (X) (X)

DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
SEX AND AGE - - - -
Total population 6,148,545 ***** 100% (X)
Male 2,995,146 +/-602 48.7% +/-.1%
Female 3,153,399 +/-602 51.3% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 95.0 +/-.1 (X) (X)
Under 5 years 363,466 +/-254 5.9% +/-.1%
5 to 9 years 377,194 +/-4,026 6.1% +/-.1%
10 to 14 years 396,459 +/-3,985 6.4% +/-.1%
15 to 19 years 394,588 +/-1,008 6.4% +/-.1%
20 to 24 years 376,043 +/-822 6.1% +/-.1%
25 to 34 years 829,899 +/-913 13.5% +/-.1%
35 to 44 years 805,385 +/-822 13.1% +/-.1%
45 to 54 years 820,246 +/-686 13.3% +/-.1%
55 to 59 years 432,973 +/-3,905 7.0% +/-.1%
60 to 64 years 402,402 +/-3,998 6.5% +/-.1%
65 to 74 years 569,778 +/-463 9.3% +/-.1%
75 to 84 years 266,730 +/-2,025 4.3% +/-.1%
85 years and over 113,382 +/-1,945 1.8% +/-.1%
Median age (years) 38.9 +/-.1 (X) (X)
Under 18 years 1,373,149 +/-187 22.3% +/-.1%
16 years and over 4,931,565 +/-2,050 80.2% +/-.1%
18 years and over 4,775,396 +/-187 77.7% +/-.1%
21 years and over 4,540,884 +/-2,239 73.9% +/-.1%
62 years and over 1,182,693 +/-3,449 19.2% +/-.1%
65 years and over 949,890 +/-433 15.4% +/-.1%
18 years and over 4,775,396 +/-187 100% (X)
Male 2,293,634 +/-376 48.0% +/-.1%
Female 2,481,762 +/-342.0 52.0% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 92.4 +/-.1 (X) (X)
65 years and over 949,890 +/-433 100% (X)
Male 415,044 +/-326 43.7% +/-.1%
Female 534,846 +/-317.0 56.3% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 77.6 +/-.1 (X) (X)
RACE - - - -
Total population 6,148,545 ***** 100% (X)
One race 5,816,770 +/-7,191 94.6% +/-.1%
Two or More Races 331,775 +/-7,191 5.4% +/-.1%
One race 5,816,770 +/-7,191 94.6% +/-.1%
White 3,238,671 +/-6,376 52.7% +/-.1%
Black or African American 1,833,987 +/-5,004 29.8% +/-.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 17,266 +/-1,454 0.3% +/-.1%
Cherokee tribal grouping 1,735 +/-367 0.0% +/-.1%
Chippewa tribal grouping 68 +/-48 0.0% +/-.1%
Navajo tribal grouping 182 +/-150 0.0% +/-.1%
Sioux tribal grouping 183 +/-109 0.0% +/-.1%
Asian 397,087 +/-2,700 6.5% +/-.1%
Asian Indian 104,390 +/-3,957 1.7% +/-.1%
Chinese 85,918 +/-2,976 1.4% +/-.1%
Filipino 50,231 +/-2,545 0.8% +/-.1%
Japanese 6,847 +/-906 0.1% +/-.1%
Korean 47,867 +/-2,742 0.8% +/-.1%
Vietnamese 25,874 +/-2,246 0.4% +/-.1%
Other Asian 75,960 +/-4,009 1.2% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 2,928 +/-527 0.0% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian 870 +/-379 0.0% +/-.1%
Chamorro 762 +/-249 0.0% +/-.1%
Samoan 336 +/-151 0.0% +/-.1%
Other Pacific Islander 960 +/-322 0.0% +/-.1%
Some other race 326,831 +/-6,970 5.3% +/-.1%
Two or more races 331,775 +/-7,191 5.4% +/-.1%
White and Black or African American 82,091 +/-3,419 1.3% +/-.1%
White and American Indian and Alaska Native 21,223 +/-923 0.3% +/-.1%
White and Asian 54,090 +/-2,457 0.9% +/-.1%
Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native 12,163 +/-1,322 0.2% +/-.1%
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races - - - -
Total population 6,148,545 ***** 100% (X)
White 3,519,130 +/-8,330 57.2% +/-.1%
Black or African American 1,983,397 +/-3,313 32.3% +/-.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 73,341 +/-3,031 1.2% +/-.1%
Asian 479,967 +/-2,354 7.8% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 11,319 +/-1,082 0.2% +/-.1%
Some other race 450,540 +/-7,306 7.3% +/-.1%
HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE - - - -
Total population 6,148,545 ***** 100% (X)
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 650,357 ***** 10.6% *****
Mexican 102,581 +/-4,297 1.7% +/-.1%
Puerto Rican 61,144 +/-3,360 1.0% +/-.1%
Cuban 14,821 +/-1,534 0.2% +/-.1%
Other Hispanic or Latino 471,811 +/-5,147 7.7% +/-.1%
Not Hispanic or Latino 5,498,188 ***** 89.4% *****
White alone 3,035,807 +/-2,727 49.4% +/-.1%
Black or African American alone 1,806,220 +/-4,520 29.4% +/-.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 9,657 +/-654 0.2% +/-.1%
Asian alone 394,720 +/-2,648 6.4% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 2,102 +/-245 0.0% +/-.1%
Some other race alone 27,751 +/-1,996 0.5% +/-.1%
Two or more races 221,931 +/-5,855 3.6% +/-.1%
Two races including Some other race 28,181 +/-2,714 0.5% +/-.1%
Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races 193,750 +/-5,335 3.2% +/-.1%
Total housing units 2,516,341 +/-397 (X) (X)
CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION - - - -
Citizen, 18 and over population 4,388,181 +/-6,259 100% (X)
Male 2,097,895 +/-3,847 47.8% +/-.1%
Female 2,290,286 +/-3,576 52.2% +/-.1%