SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE - - - -
Total households 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
Married-couple household 1,091,914 +/-12,791 45.5% +/-.5%
With children of the householder under 18 years 428,563 +/-8,811 17.8% +/-.4%
Cohabiting couple household 155,743 +/-6,092 6.5% +/-.3%
With children of the householder under 18 years 50,977 +/-4,357 2.1% +/-.2%
Male householder, no spouse/partner present 416,039 +/-10,474 17.3% +/-.4%
With children of the householder under 18 years 28,272 +/-4,320 1.2% +/-.2%
Householder living alone 287,733 +/-9,013 12.0% +/-.4%
65 years and over 91,616 +/-3,931 3.8% +/-.2%
Female householder, no spouse/partner present 737,698 +/-10,589 30.7% +/-.4%
With children of the householder under 18 years 115,857 +/-6,895 4.8% +/-.3%
Householder living alone 422,251 +/-11,739 17.6% +/-.5%
65 years and over 199,806 +/-6,080 8.3% +/-.3%
Households with one or more people under 18 years 705,603 +/-12,500 29.4% +/-.5%
Households with one or more people 65 years and over 795,180 +/-6,697 33.1% +/-.3%
Average household size 2.55 +/-.01 (X) (X)
Average family size 3.19 +/-.02 (X) (X)
RELATIONSHIP - - - -
Population in households 6,133,638 ***** 100% (X)
Householder 2,401,394 +/-7,099 39.2% +/-.1%
Spouse 1,090,547 +/-12,614 17.8% +/-.2%
Unmarried partner 157,071 +/-6,725 2.6% +/-.1%
Child 1,810,833 +/-18,245 29.5% +/-.3%
Other relatives 475,815 +/-16,478 7.8% +/-.3%
Other nonrelatives 197,978 +/-11,204 3.2% +/-.2%
MARITAL STATUS - - - -
Males 15 years and over 2,470,677 +/-2,943 100% (X)
Never married 961,985 +/-13,004 38.9% +/-.5%
Now married, except separated 1,218,166 +/-15,397 49.3% +/-.6%
Separated 34,787 +/-3,957 1.4% +/-.2%
Widowed 59,262 +/-4,434 2.4% +/-.2%
Divorced 196,477 +/-7,559 8.0% +/-.3%
Females 15 years and over 2,672,025 +/-2,853 100% (X)
Never married 934,802 +/-11,901 35.0% +/-.4%
Now married, except separated 1,167,769 +/-13,928 43.7% +/-.5%
Separated 43,067 +/-4,051 1.6% +/-.2%
Widowed 221,316 +/-7,918 8.3% +/-.3%
Divorced 305,071 +/-11,586 11.4% +/-.4%
FERTILITY - - - -
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months 73,197 +/-5,454 100% (X)
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married) 21,132 +/-2,986 28.9% +/-3.6%
Per 1,000 unmarried women 24 +/-3 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old 50 +/-4 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old 6 +/-4 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old 74 +/-7 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old 41 +/-5 (X) (X)
GRANDPARENTS - - - -
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years 137,763 +/-9,207 100% (X)
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren 38,438 +/-4,821 27.9% +/-2.5%
Years responsible for grandchildren - - - -
Less than 1 year 6,183 +/-1,822 4.5% +/-1.3%
1 or 2 years 7,670 +/-2,205 5.6% +/-1.6%
3 or 4 years 4,082 +/-1,308 3.0% +/-1.0%
5 or more years 20,503 +/-3,711 14.9% +/-2.2%
Number of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years 38,438 +/-4,821 100% (X)
Who are female 26,027 +/-3,361 67.7% +/-3.6%
Who are married 24,881 +/-3,890 64.7% +/-4.9%
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT - - - -
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school 1,546,719 +/-13,968 100% (X)
Nursery school, preschool 87,654 +/-5,545 5.7% +/-.3%
Kindergarten 72,976 +/-5,566 4.7% +/-.4%
Elementary school (grades 1-8) 619,814 +/-8,218 40.1% +/-.6%
High school (grades 9-12) 335,994 +/-6,943 21.7% +/-.5%
College or graduate school 430,281 +/-12,074 27.8% +/-.6%
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT - - - -
Population 25 years and over 4,364,086 +/-3,532 100% (X)
Less than 9th grade 177,061 +/-$8,981 4.1% +/-.2%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma 197,232 +/-$8,932 4.5% +/-.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 1,008,475 +/-17,283 23.1% +/-.4%
Some college, no degree 741,592 +/-15,040 17.0% +/-.3%
Associate's degree 289,447 +/-$10,065 6.6% +/-.2%
Bachelor's degree 1,010,731 +/-15,899 23.2% +/-.4%
Graduate or professional degree 939,548 +/-$14,684 21.5% +/-.3%
High school graduate or higher 3,989,793 +/-$14,387 91.4% +/-.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1,950,279 +/-18,153 44.7% +/-.4%
VETERAN STATUS - - - -
Civilian population 18 years and over 4,857,831 +/-3,646 100% (X)
Civilian veterans 331,906 +/-$10,821 6.8% +/-.2%
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION - - - -
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population 6,167,570 +/-3,478 100% (X)
With a disability 757,952 +/-16,265 12.3% +/-.3%
Under 18 years 1,367,516 +/-1,636 100% (X)
With a disability 62,894 +/-5,654 4.6% +/-.4%
18 to 64 years 3,724,896 +/-4,829 100% (X)
With a disability 379,399 +/-12,070 10.2% +/-.3%
65 years and over 1,075,158 +/-2,904 100% (X)
With a disability 315,659 +/-7,880 29.4% +/-.7%
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO - - - -
Population 1 year and over 6,194,792 +/-5,302 100% (X)
Same house 5,534,257 +/-$26,396 89.3% +/-.4%
Different house (in the U.S. or abroad) 660,535 +/-26,390 10.7% +/-.4%
Different house in the U.S. 615,743 +/-26,381 9.9% +/-.4%
Same county 294,690 +/-$19,534 4.8% +/-.3%
Different county 321,053 +/-$17,240 5.2% +/-.3%
Same state 156,629 +/-10,767 2.5% +/-.2%
Different state 164,424 +/-$11,995 2.7% +/-.2%
Abroad 44,792 +/-$5,965 0.7% +/-.1%
PLACE OF BIRTH - - - -
Total population 6,263,220 ***** 100% (X)
Native 5,192,368 +/-22,466 82.9% +/-.4%
Born in United States 5,072,686 +/-23,168 81.0% +/-.4%
State of residence 2,906,671 +/-27,237 46.4% +/-.4%
Different state 2,166,015 +/-23,126 34.6% +/-.4%
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s) 119,682 +/-8,346 1.9% +/-.1%
Foreign-born 1,070,852 +/-22,466 17.1% +/-.4%
U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS - - - -
Foreign-born population 1,070,852 +/-22,466 100% (X)
Naturalized U.S. citizen 587,055 +/-14,269 54.8% +/-1.1%
Not a U.S. citizen 483,797 +/-17,518 45.2% +/-1.1%
YEAR OF ENTRY - - - -
Population born outside the United States 1,190,534 +/-23,168 100% (X)
Native 119,682 +/-8,346 100% (X)
Entered 2010 or later 42,966 +/-5,389 35.9% +/-3.3%
Entered before 2010 76,716 +/-6,097 64.1% +/-3.3%
Foreign-born 1,070,852 +/-22,466 100% (X)
Entered 2010 or later 420,066 +/-19,159 39.2% +/-1.2%
Entered before 2010 650,786 +/-13,731 60.8% +/-1.2%
WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN-BORN - - - -
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea 1,070,852 +/-22,466 100% (X)
Europe 81,973 +/-6,626 7.7% +/-.6%
Asia 322,253 +/-8,053 30.1% +/-.8%
Africa 208,724 +/-14,179 19.5% +/-1.1%
Oceania 2,715 +/-891 0.3% +/-.1%
Latin America 447,349 +/-13,691 41.8% +/-.9%
Northern America 7,838 +/-1,693 0.7% +/-.2%
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME - - - -
Population 5 years and over 5,912,247 +/-2,514 100% (X)
English only 4,624,493 +/-26,586 78.2% +/-.4%
Language other than English 1,287,754 +/-26,563 21.8% +/-.4%
Speak English less than "very well" 487,790 +/-18,646 8.3% +/-.3%
Spanish 597,081 +/-13,591 10.1% +/-.2%
Speak English less than "very well" 279,298 +/-14,065 4.7% +/-.2%
Other Indo-European languages 279,677 +/-15,616 4.7% +/-.3%
Speak English less than "very well" 77,290 +/-6,911 1.3% +/-.1%
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 234,156 +/-9,264 4.0% +/-.2%
Speak English less than "very well" 92,043 +/-6,072 1.6% +/-.1%
Other languages 176,840 +/-15,141 3.0% +/-.3%
Speak English less than "very well" 39,159 +/-5,581 0.7% +/-.1%
ANCESTRY - - - -
Total population 6,263,220 ***** 100% (X)
American 249,172 +/-11,925 4.0% +/-.2%
Arab 34,269 +/-5,686 0.5% +/-.1%
Czech 17,391 +/-2,717 0.3% +/-.1%
Danish 8,444 +/-1,710 0.1% +/-.1%
Dutch 35,555 +/-4,083 0.6% +/-.1%
English 510,925 +/-15,190 8.2% +/-.2%
French (except Basque) 69,269 +/-5,748 1.1% +/-.1%
French Canadian 12,682 +/-2,192 0.2% +/-.1%
German 677,427 +/-17,530 10.8% +/-.3%
Greek 27,442 +/-4,143 0.4% +/-.1%
Hungarian 18,820 +/-2,837 0.3% +/-.1%
Irish 602,331 +/-18,437 9.6% +/-.3%
Italian 272,057 +/-10,943 4.3% +/-.2%
Lithuanian 15,373 +/-2,308 0.2% +/-.1%
Norwegian 24,178 +/-3,669 0.4% +/-.1%
Polish 153,435 +/-7,408 2.4% +/-.1%
Portuguese 12,072 +/-2,502 0.2% +/-.1%
Russian 47,079 +/-4,884 0.8% +/-.1%
Scotch-Irish 36,318 +/-4,614 0.6% +/-.1%
Scottish 110,233 +/-7,895 1.8% +/-.1%
Slovak 10,211 +/-2,030 0.2% +/-.1%
Subsaharan African 302,078 +/-21,252 4.8% +/-.3%
Swedish 34,020 +/-4,244 0.5% +/-.1%
Swiss 14,148 +/-2,526 0.2% +/-.1%
Ukrainian 24,936 +/-3,337 0.4% +/-.1%
Welsh 32,379 +/-3,794 0.5% +/-.1%
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups) 103,980 +/-10,256 1.7% +/-.2%
COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE - - - -
Total households 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
With a computer 2,332,594 +/-8,089 97.1% +/-.2%
With a broadband Internet subscription 2,267,396 +/-9,937 94.4% +/-.3%

SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
EMPLOYMENT STATUS - - - -
Population 16 years and over 5,059,385 +/-5,148 100% (X)
In labor force 3,434,246 +/-16,728 67.9% +/-.3%
Civilian labor force 3,397,200 +/-17,034 67.1% +/-.3%
Employed 3,249,570 +/-17,085 64.2% +/-.3%
Unemployed 147,630 +/-7,449 2.9% +/-.1%
Armed Forces 37,046 +/-3,478 0.7% +/-.1%
Not in labor force 1,625,139 +/-17,416 32.1% +/-.3%
Civilian labor force 3,397,200 +/-17,034 100% (X)
Unemployment Rate (X) (X) 4.3% +/-.2%
Females 16 years and over 2,631,440 +/-4,484 100% (X)
In labor force 1,698,112 +/-13,117 64.5% +/-.5%
Civilian labor force 1,687,669 +/-13,132 64.1% +/-.5%
Employed 1,616,934 +/-12,210 61.4% +/-.5%
Own children of the householder under 6 years 399,477 +/-6,559 100% (X)
All parents in family in labor force 304,529 +/-7,486 76.2% +/-1.6%
Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years 901,228 +/-8,110 100% (X)
All parents in family in labor force 726,577 +/-13,701 80.6% +/-1.2%
COMMUTING TO WORK - - - -
Workers 16 years and over 3,227,926 +/-17,759 100% (X)
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone 2,143,145 +/-20,870 66.4% +/-.5%
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled 281,351 +/-11,416 8.7% +/-.3%
Public transportation 160,155 +/-9,122 5.0% +/-.3%
Walked 73,326 +/-4,886 2.3% +/-.1%
Other means 65,436 +/-6,245 2.0% +/-.2%
Worked from home 504,513 +/-12,658 15.6% +/-.4%
Mean travel time to work (minutes) 32.3 +/-.3 (X) (X)
OCCUPATION - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,249,570 +/-17,085 100% (X)
Management, business, science, and arts occupations 1,665,569 +/-19,568 51.3% +/-.6%
Service occupations 518,600 +/-15,679 16.0% +/-.5%
Sales and office occupations 554,743 +/-15,077 17.1% +/-.4%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 237,618 +/-10,613 7.3% +/-.3%
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 273,040 +/-10,789 8.4% +/-.3%
INDUSTRY - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,249,570 +/-17,085 100% (X)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 14,625 +/-2,405 0.5% +/-.1%
Construction 224,407 +/-9,596 6.9% +/-.3%
Manufacturing 149,146 +/-8,831 4.6% +/-.3%
Wholesale trade 45,987 +/-4,682 1.4% +/-.1%
Retail trade 290,829 +/-10,898 8.9% +/-.3%
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 162,779 +/-9,207 5.0% +/-.3%
Information 57,353 +/-4,931 1.8% +/-.2%
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 178,985 +/-9,019 5.5% +/-.3%
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 538,501 +/-13,024 16.6% +/-.4%
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 801,350 +/-17,737 24.7% +/-.5%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services 255,997 +/-11,392 7.9% +/-.3%
Other services, except public administration 170,477 +/-8,185 5.2% +/-.3%
Public administration 359,134 +/-11,322 11.1% +/-.4%
CLASS OF WORKER - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,249,570 +/-17,085 100% (X)
Private wage and salary workers 2,356,306 +/-19,720 72.5% +/-.5%
Government workers 726,197 +/-16,436 22.3% +/-.5%
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers 161,768 +/-8,584 5.0% +/-.3%
Unpaid family workers 5,299 +/-1,665 0.2% +/-.1%
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2024 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) - - - -
Total households 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
Less than $10,000 113,527 +/-6,308 4.7% +/-.3%
$10,000 to $14,999 56,284 +/-4,511 2.3% +/-.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 102,638 +/-7,727 4.3% +/-.3%
$25,000 to $34,999 112,694 +/-6,300 4.7% +/-.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 185,113 +/-9,580 7.7% +/-.4%
$50,000 to $74,999 310,288 +/-11,446 12.9% +/-.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 277,612 +/-9,325 11.6% +/-.4%
$100,000 to $149,999 442,977 +/-10,412 18.4% +/-.4%
$150,000 to $199,999 299,725 +/-9,462 12.5% +/-.4%
$200,000 or more 500,536 +/-10,892 20.8% +/-.5%
Median household income (dollars) $102,905 +/-$1,404 (X) (X)
Mean household income (dollars) $136,413 +/-$1,486 (X) (X)
With earnings 1,926,713 +/-11,777 80.2% +/-.4%
Mean earnings (dollars) $138,070 +/-$1,639 (X) (X)
With Social Security 698,094 +/-9,973 29.1% +/-.4%
Mean Social Security income (dollars) $25,826 +/-$392 (X) (X)
With retirement income 633,967 +/-10,525 26.4% +/-.4%
Mean retirement income (dollars) $39,358 +/-$786 (X) (X)
With Supplemental Security Income 101,704 +/-7,054 4.2% +/-.3%
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars) $10,757 +/-$391 (X) (X)
With cash public assistance income 59,156 +/-5,157 2.5% +/-.2%
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars) $2,885 +/-$357 (X) (X)
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months 247,604 +/-9,671 10.3% +/-.4%
Families 1,541,015 +/-13,119 100% (X)
Less than $10,000 41,200 +/-3,781 2.7% +/-.2%
$10,000 to $14,999 13,920 +/-2,309 0.9% +/-.1%
$15,000 to $24,999 38,896 +/-4,161 2.5% +/-.3%
$25,000 to $34,999 49,712 +/-4,232 3.2% +/-.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 88,954 +/-6,303 5.8% +/-.4%
$50,000 to $74,999 173,131 +/-8,279 11.2% +/-.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 167,738 +/-7,594 10.9% +/-.5%
$100,000 to $149,999 303,710 +/-8,707 19.7% +/-.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 234,897 +/-8,515 15.2% +/-.5%
$200,000 or more 428,857 +/-10,044 27.8% +/-.6%
Median family income (dollars) $130,035 +/-$1,947 (X) (X)
Mean family income (dollars) $163,548 +/-$1,921 (X) (X)
Per capita income (dollars) $53,199 +/-$548 (X) (X)
Nonfamily households 860,379 +/-13,114 100% (X)
Median nonfamily income (dollars) $61,759 +/-$1,218 (X) (X)
Mean nonfamily income (dollars) $81,279 +/-$1,642 (X) (X)
Median earnings for workers (dollars) $57,033 +/-$798 (X) (X)
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars) $79,125 +/-$1,997 (X) (X)
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars) $70,808 +/-$548 (X) (X)
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE - - - -
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 6,167,570 +/-3,478 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 5,776,829 +/-21,107 93.7% +/-.3%
With private health insurance 4,519,638 +/-34,373 73.3% +/-.6%
With public coverage 2,158,214 +/-30,463 35.0% +/-.5%
No health insurance coverage 390,741 +/-20,861 6.3% +/-.3%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 19 years 1,448,338 +/-4,967 100% (X)
No health insurance coverage 67,182 +/-8,760 4.6% +/-.6%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 19 to 64 years 3,644,074 +/-7,011 100% (X)
In labor force: 3,048,234 +/-14,981 100% (X)
Employed: 2,921,237 +/-15,666 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 2,695,073 +/-20,143 92.3% +/-.4%
With private health insurance 2,446,381 +/-22,193 83.7% +/-.6%
With public coverage 362,926 +/-15,621 12.4% +/-.5%
No health insurance coverage 226,164 +/-12,965 7.7% +/-.4%
Unemployed: 126,997 +/-6,703 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 105,645 +/-6,078 83.2% +/-2.3%
With private health insurance 57,205 +/-4,943 45.0% +/-2.8%
With public coverage 54,593 +/-4,252 43.0% +/-2.8%
No health insurance coverage 21,352 +/-3,203 16.8% +/-2.3%
Not in labor force: 595,840 +/-15,048 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 533,452 +/-13,828 89.5% +/-.8%
With private health insurance 333,864 +/-10,793 56.0% +/-1.3%
With public coverage 248,902 +/-9,943 41.8% +/-1.3%
No health insurance coverage 62,388 +/-4,963 10.5% +/-.8%
PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL - - - -
All families (X) (X) 6.2% +/-.4%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 9.1% +/-.8%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 7.5% +/-1.8%
Married couple families (X) (X) 3.0% +/-.3%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 3.5% +/-.6%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 3.5% +/-1.4%
Families with female householder, no spouse present (X) (X) 15.5% +/-1.5%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 22.7% +/-2.6%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 19.7% +/-5.7%
All people (X) (X) 9.1% +/-.4%
Under 18 years (X) (X) 10.6% +/-1.1%
Related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 10.4% +/-1.1%
Related children of the householder under 5 years (X) (X) 11.4% +/-1.7%
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years (X) (X) 10.0% +/-1.1%
18 years and over (X) (X) 8.6% +/-.3%
18 to 64 years (X) (X) 8.2% +/-.4%
65 years and over (X) (X) 10.0% +/-.5%
People in families (X) (X) 6.3% +/-.5%
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over (X) (X) 20.2% +/-.6%

SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
HOUSING OCCUPANCY - - - -
Total housing units 2,588,337 +/-274 100% (X)
Occupied housing units 2,401,394 +/-7,099 92.8% +/-.3%
Vacant housing units 186,943 +/-7,121 7.2% +/-.3%
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.8 +/-.1 (X) (X)
Rental vacancy rate 4.8 +/-.5 (X) (X)
UNITS IN STRUCTURE - - - -
Total housing units 2,588,337 +/-274 100% (X)
1-unit, detached 1,319,758 +/-13,036 51.0% +/-.5%
1-unit, attached 557,915 +/-9,388 21.6% +/-.4%
2 units 35,659 +/-3,902 1.4% +/-.2%
3 or 4 units 51,416 +/-4,669 2.0% +/-.2%
5 to 9 units 126,231 +/-8,886 4.9% +/-.3%
10 to 19 units 184,158 +/-8,804 7.1% +/-.3%
20 or more units 277,138 +/-8,336 10.7% +/-.3%
Mobile home 35,248 +/-2,892 1.4% +/-.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 814 +/-542 0.0% +/-.1%
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT - - - -
Total housing units 2,588,337 +/-274 100% (X)
Built 2020 or later 71,719 +/-5,392 2.8% +/-.2%
Built 2010 to 2019 211,900 +/-9,014 8.2% +/-.3%
Built 2000 to 2009 303,834 +/-10,140 11.7% +/-.4%
Built 1990 to 1999 319,840 +/-10,030 12.4% +/-.4%
Built 1980 to 1989 376,351 +/-10,020 14.5% +/-.4%
Built 1970 to 1979 351,533 +/-10,563 13.6% +/-.4%
Built 1960 to 1969 293,818 +/-8,912 11.4% +/-.3%
Built 1950 to 1959 264,878 +/-8,406 10.2% +/-.3%
Built 1940 to 1949 126,880 +/-5,933 4.9% +/-.2%
Built 1939 or earlier 267,584 +/-9,048 10.3% +/-.3%
ROOMS - - - -
Total housing units 2,588,337 +/-274 100% (X)
1 room 50,945 +/-5,532 2.0% +/-.2%
2 rooms 75,250 +/-6,280 2.9% +/-.2%
3 rooms 212,488 +/-9,105 8.2% +/-.4%
4 rooms 328,847 +/-9,545 12.7% +/-.4%
5 rooms 351,929 +/-10,114 13.6% +/-.4%
6 rooms 407,966 +/-11,262 15.8% +/-.4%
7 rooms 324,588 +/-10,860 12.5% +/-.4%
8 rooms 290,995 +/-8,938 11.2% +/-.3%
9 rooms or more 545,329 +/-9,655 21.1% +/-.4%
Median rooms 6.2 +/-.1 (X) (X)
BEDROOMS - - - -
Total housing units 2,588,337 +/-274 100% (X)
No bedroom 57,715 +/-5,772 2.2% +/-.2%
1 bedroom 275,473 +/-9,123 10.6% +/-.4%
2 bedrooms 535,250 +/-10,958 20.7% +/-.4%
3 bedrooms 915,447 +/-11,798 35.4% +/-.5%
4 bedrooms 570,878 +/-12,521 22.1% +/-.5%
5 or more bedrooms 233,574 +/-7,679 9.0% +/-.3%
HOUSING TENURE - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
Owner-occupied 1,628,167 +/-14,163 67.8% +/-.6%
Renter-occupied 773,227 +/-13,563 32.2% +/-.6%
Average household size of owner-occupied unit 2.70 +/-.02 (X) (X)
Average household size of renter-occupied unit 2.25 +/-.03 (X) (X)
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
Moved in 2023 or later 361,165 +/-11,626 15.0% +/-.5%
Moved in 2020 to 2022 514,372 +/-13,553 21.4% +/-.6%
Moved in 2010 to 2019 714,553 +/-13,182 29.8% +/-.5%
Moved in 2000 to 2009 373,403 +/-10,686 15.5% +/-.4%
Moved in 1990 to 1999 226,412 +/-7,208 9.4% +/-.3%
Moved in 1989 and earlier 211,489 +/-6,431 8.8% +/-.3%
VEHICLES AVAILABLE - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
No vehicles available 215,513 +/-8,885 9.0% +/-.4%
1 vehicle available 805,663 +/-14,280 33.5% +/-.6%
2 vehicles available 853,148 +/-13,353 35.5% +/-.6%
3 or more vehicles available 527,070 +/-10,642 21.9% +/-.4%
HOUSE HEATING FUEL - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
Utility gas 1,029,007 +/-13,213 42.9% +/-.5%
Bottled or tank gas (propane, butane, etc.) 88,740 +/-5,371 3.7% +/-.2%
Electricity 1,089,518 +/-14,785 45.4% +/-.6%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. 140,292 +/-6,049 5.8% +/-.2%
Coal or coke 1,247 +/-495 0.1% +/-.1%
Wood 20,156 +/-2,421 0.8% +/-.1%
Solar energy 8,876 +/-1,714 0.4% +/-.1%
Other fuel 9,989 +/-1,425 0.4% +/-.1%
No fuel used 13,569 +/-2,738 0.6% +/-.1%
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
Lacking complete plumbing facilities 6,669 +/-1,420 0.3% +/-.1%
Lacking complete kitchen facilities 12,373 +/-1,968 0.5% +/-.1%
No telephone service available 16,811 +/-2,755 0.7% +/-.1%
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,401,394 +/-7,099 100% (X)
1.00 or less 2,344,210 +/-8,158 97.6% +/-.2%
1.01 to 1.50 38,034 +/-4,235 1.6% +/-.2%
1.51 or more 19,150 +/-3,060 0.8% +/-.1%
VALUE - - - -
Owner-occupied units 1,628,167 +/-14,163 100% (X)
Less than $50,000 49,609 +/-4,169 3.0% +/-.3%
$50,000 to $99,999 27,245 +/-2,970 1.7% +/-.2%
$100,000 to $149,999 37,933 +/-3,762 2.3% +/-.2%
$150,000 to $199,999 62,628 +/-4,399 3.8% +/-.3%
$200,000 to $299,999 228,031 +/-7,606 14.0% +/-.5%
$300,000 to $499,999 587,157 +/-11,782 36.1% +/-.6%
$500,000 to $999,999 530,434 +/-10,544 32.6% +/-.6%
$1,000,000 or more 105,130 +/-4,600 6.5% +/-.3%
Median (dollars) $436,300 +/-3,089 (X) (X)
MORTGAGE STATUS - - - -
Owner-occupied units 1,628,167 +/-14,163 100% (X)
Housing units with a mortgage 1,139,840 +/-14,629 70.0% +/-.6%
Housing units without a mortgage 488,327 +/-10,140 30.0% +/-.6%
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC) - - - -
Housing units with a mortgage 1,139,840 +/-14,629 100% (X)
Less than $500 6,680 +/-1,464 0.6% +/-.1%
$500 to $999 37,905 +/-3,222 3.3% +/-.3%
$1,000 to $1,499 132,235 +/-5,740 11.6% +/-.5%
$1,500 to $1,999 219,769 +/-9,957 19.3% +/-.8%
$2,000 to $2,499 223,074 +/-9,316 19.6% +/-.8%
$2,500 to $2,999 174,688 +/-8,133 15.3% +/-.7%
$3,000 or more 345,489 +/-8,867 30.3% +/-.7%
Median (dollars) $2,389 +/-$21 (X) (X)
Housing units without a mortgage 488,327 +/-10,140 100% (X)
Less than $250 11,186 +/-1,634 2.3% +/-.3%
$250 to $399 30,112 +/-2,860 6.2% +/-.6%
$400 to $599 94,583 +/-5,506 19.4% +/-1.0%
$600 to $799 114,286 +/-5,640 23.4% +/-1.0%
$800 to $999 94,721 +/-4,141 19.4% +/-.9%
$1,000 or more 143,439 +/-5,354 29.4% +/-.9%
Median (dollars) $790 +/-$10 (X) (X)
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (SMOCAPI) - - - -
Housing units with a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed) 1,135,101 +/-14,709 100% (X)
Less than 20.0 percent 535,280 +/-13,406 47.2% +/-.9%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 164,810 +/-7,037 14.5% +/-.6%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 115,053 +/-6,399 10.1% +/-.5%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 71,494 +/-5,172 6.3% +/-.5%
35.0 percent or more 248,464 +/-9,607 21.9% +/-.8%
Not computed 4,739 +/-1,371 (X) (X)
Housing unit without a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed) 480,917 +/-9,985 100% (X)
Less than 10.0 percent 234,479 +/-8,361 48.8% +/-1.3%
10.0 to 14.9 percent 88,367 +/-4,903 18.4% +/-1.0%
15.0 to 19.9 percent 47,248 +/-3,473 9.8% +/-.7%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 29,700 +/-2,796 6.2% +/-.6%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 17,121 +/-2,225 3.6% +/-.5%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 11,202 +/-1,706 2.3% +/-.4%
35.0 percent or more 52,800 +/-3,850 11.0% +/-.8%
Not computed 7,410 +/-1,537 (X) (X)
GROSS RENT - - - -
Occupied units paying rent 744,194 +/-13,538 100% (X)
Less than $500 40,612 +/-3,891 5.5% +/-.5%
$500 to $999 67,354 +/-5,488 9.1% +/-.7%
$1,000 to $1,499 164,343 +/-7,741 22.1% +/-1.0%
$1,500 to $1,999 225,564 +/-10,350 30.3% +/-1.3%
$2,000 to $2,499 132,814 +/-6,724 17.8% +/-.8%
$2,500 to $2,999 62,657 +/-5,573 8.4% +/-.7%
$3,000 or more 50,850 +/-4,399 6.8% +/-.6%
Median (dollars) $1,721 +/-$14 (X) (X)
No rent paid 29,033 +/-3,173 (X) (X)
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (GRAPI) - - - -
Occupied units paying rent (excluding units where GRAPI cannot be computed) 726,264 +/-14,162 100% (X)
Less than 15.0 percent 88,068 +/-6,413 12.1% +/-.8%
15.0 to 19.9 percent 87,118 +/-6,197 12.0% +/-.8%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 88,644 +/-5,800 12.2% +/-.8%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 88,162 +/-6,640 12.1% +/-.9%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 70,147 +/-5,614 9.7% +/-.7%
35.0 percent or more 304,125 +/-10,559 41.9% +/-1.2%
Not computed 46,963 +/-4,142 (X) (X)

DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
SEX AND AGE - - - -
Total population 6,263,220 ***** 100% (X)
Male 3,038,142 +/-3,523 48.5% +/-.1%
Female 3,225,078 +/-3,523 51.5% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 94.2 +/-.2 (X) (X)
Under 5 years 350,973 +/-2,514 5.6% +/-.1%
5 to 9 years 374,228 +/-9,160 6.0% +/-.1%
10 to 14 years 395,317 +/-9,372 6.3% +/-.1%
15 to 19 years 401,855 +/-4,241 6.4% +/-.1%
20 to 24 years 376,761 +/-4,434 6.0% +/-.1%
25 to 34 years 807,590 +/-4,460 12.9% +/-.1%
35 to 44 years 876,495 +/-4,114 14.0% +/-.1%
45 to 54 years 766,968 +/-4,324 12.2% +/-.1%
55 to 59 years 394,649 +/-9,241 6.3% +/-.1%
60 to 64 years 418,632 +/-8,979 6.7% +/-.1%
65 to 74 years 637,454 +/-2,753 10.2% +/-.1%
75 to 84 years 347,702 +/-6,175 5.6% +/-.1%
85 years and over 114,596 +/-5,806 1.8% +/-.1%
Median age (years) 39.8 +/-.2 (X) (X)
Under 18 years 1,368,343 +/-1,635 21.8% +/-.1%
16 years and over 5,059,385 +/-5,148 80.8% +/-.1%
18 years and over 4,894,877 +/-1,635 78.2% +/-.1%
21 years and over 4,669,787 +/-5,566 74.6% +/-.1%
62 years and over 1,352,130 +/-9,229 21.6% +/-.1%
65 years and over 1,099,752 +/-2,690 17.6% +/-.1%
18 years and over 4,894,877 +/-1,635 100% (X)
Male 2,341,768 +/-2,179 47.8% +/-.1%
Female 2,553,109 +/-2069.0 52.2% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 91.7 +/-.1 (X) (X)
65 years and over 1,099,752 +/-2,690 100% (X)
Male 481,095 +/-1,642 43.7% +/-.1%
Female 618,657 +/-1843.0 56.3% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 77.8 +/-.3 (X) (X)
RACE - - - -
Total population 6,263,220 ***** 100% (X)
One race 5,690,054 +/-25,303 90.8% +/-.4%
Two or More Races 573,166 +/-25,303 9.2% +/-.4%
One race 5,690,054 +/-25,303 90.8% +/-.4%
White 2,937,410 +/-14,420 46.9% +/-.2%
Egyptian 4,034 +/-1,317 0.1% +/-.1%
English 351,989 +/-13,721 5.6% +/-.2%
German 235,437 +/-11,066 3.8% +/-.2%
Irish 211,351 +/-12,246 3.4% +/-.2%
Italian 100,195 +/-7,039 1.6% +/-.1%
Lebanese 3,896 +/-1,874 0.1% +/-.1%
Other White 2,030,508 +/-25,476 32.4% +/-.4%
Black or African American 1,825,122 +/-13,223 29.1% +/-.2%
African American 969,005 +/-28,984 15.5% +/-.5%
Ethiopian 47,728 +/-8,657 0.8% +/-.1%
Haitian 19,715 +/-4,855 0.3% +/-.1%
Jamaican 32,180 +/-7,178 0.5% +/-.1%
Nigerian 66,665 +/-9,737 1.1% +/-.2%
Somali 930 +/-823 0.0% +/-.1%
Other Black or African American 688,899 +/-26,979 11.0% +/-.4%
American Indian and Alaska Native 29,485 +/-6,586 0.5% +/-.1%
Aztec 2,519 +/-1,619 0.0% +/-.1%
Blackfeet Tribe of the Blackfeet Indian Reservation of Montana 172 +/-143 0.0% +/-.1%
Maya 6,440 +/-2,899 0.1% +/-.1%
Native Village of Barrow Inupiat Traditional Government 0 +/-228 0.0% +/-.1%
Navajo Nation 366 +/-332 0.0% +/-.1%
Nome Eskimo Community 0 +/-228 0.0% +/-.1%
Other American Indian and Alaska Native 19,988 +/-5,168 0.3% +/-.1%
Asian 434,405 +/-6,594 6.9% +/-.1%
Asian Indian 109,438 +/-10,165 1.7% +/-.2%
Chinese 93,049 +/-8,148 1.5% +/-.1%
Filipino 62,089 +/-8,335 1.0% +/-.1%
Japanese 6,839 +/-1,480 0.1% +/-.1%
Korean 47,292 +/-5,780 0.8% +/-.1%
Vietnamese 24,882 +/-4,306 0.4% +/-.1%
Other Asian 90,816 +/-8,864 1.4% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 3,589 +/-1,689 0.1% +/-.1%
Chamorro 803 +/-606 0.0% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian 1,003 +/-1,328 0.0% +/-.1%
Samoan 489 +/-353 0.0% +/-.1%
Other Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 1,294 +/-824 0.0% +/-.1%
Some Other Race 460,043 +/-22,148 7.3% +/-.4%
Two or More Races 573,166 +/-25,303 9.2% +/-.4%
White and Black or African American 93,904 +/-7,239 1.5% +/-.1%
White and American Indian and Alaska Native 40,270 +/-4,037 0.6% +/-.1%
White and Asian 61,436 +/-5,219 1.0% +/-.1%
White and Some Other Race 237,535 +/-19,465 3.8% +/-.3%
Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native 20,909 +/-4,663 0.3% +/-.1%
Black or African American and Some Other Race 35,573 +/-5,949 0.6% +/-.1%
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races - - - -
Total population 6,263,220 ***** 100% (X)
White 3,420,715 +/-22,326 54.6% +/-.4%
Black or African American 2,027,283 +/-11,280 32.4% +/-.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 122,335 +/-10,667 2.0% +/-.2%
Asian 536,367 +/-6,458 8.6% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 17,653 +/-4,726 0.3% +/-.1%
Some Other Race 770,779 +/-17,427 12.3% +/-.3%
HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE - - - -
Total population 6,263,220 ***** 100% (X)
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 830,948 ***** 13.3% *****
Mexican 134,906 +/-12,271 2.2% +/-.2%
Puerto Rican 75,840 +/-10,594 1.2% +/-.2%
Cuban 17,029 +/-4,085 0.3% +/-.1%
Other Hispanic or Latino 603,173 +/-15,016 9.6% +/-.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 5,432,272 ***** 86.7% *****
White alone 2,837,686 +/-7,787 45.3% +/-.1%
Black or African American alone 1,796,869 +/-12,376 28.7% +/-.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 10,053 +/-3,531 0.2% +/-.1%
Asian alone 431,616 +/-6,301 6.9% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 2,971 +/-1,190 0.0% +/-.1%
Some Other Race alone 45,139 +/-6,793 0.7% +/-.1%
Two or More Races 307,938 +/-14,444 4.9% +/-.2%
Two races including Some Other Race 58,026 +/-7,331 0.9% +/-.1%
Two races excluding Some Other Race, and three or more races 249,912 +/-12,467 4.0% +/-.2%
Total housing units 2,588,337 +/-274 (X) (X)
CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION - - - -
Citizen, 18 and over population 4,471,244 +/-13,950 100% (X)
Male 2,126,427 +/-8,634 47.6% +/-.1%
Female 2,344,817 +/-9,135 52.4% +/-.1%