SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE - - - -
Total households 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
Married-couple household 1,108,456 +/-13,370 47.1% +/-.6%
With children of the householder under 18 years 437,556 +/-10,087 18.6% +/-.4%
Cohabiting couple household 146,484 +/-6,260 6.2% +/-.3%
With children of the householder under 18 years 45,201 +/-3,504 1.9% +/-.1%
Male householder, no spouse/partner present 404,004 +/-9,127 17.2% +/-.4%
With children of the householder under 18 years 28,181 +/-2,983 1.2% +/-.1%
Householder living alone 282,848 +/-7,954 12.0% +/-.3%
65 years and over 78,866 +/-3,698 3.3% +/-.2%
Female householder, no spouse/partner present 696,708 +/-9,817 29.6% +/-.4%
With children of the householder under 18 years 129,948 +/-5,708 5.5% +/-.2%
Householder living alone 375,458 +/-9,306 15.9% +/-.4%
65 years and over 178,725 +/-5,455 7.6% +/-.2%
Households with one or more people under 18 years 719,289 +/-10,610 30.5% +/-.5%
Households with one or more people 65 years and over 723,707 +/-5,314 30.7% +/-.2%
Average household size 2.56 +/-.01 (X) (X)
Average family size 3.16 +/-.02 (X) (X)
RELATIONSHIP - - - -
Population in households 6,027,375 ***** 100% (X)
Householder 2,355,652 +/-6,143 39.1% +/-.1%
Spouse 1,108,257 +/-13,328 18.4% +/-.2%
Unmarried partner 146,667 +/-6,385 2.4% +/-.1%
Child 1,785,194 +/-13,234 29.6% +/-.2%
Other relatives 449,616 +/-15,764 7.5% +/-.3%
Other nonrelatives 181,989 +/-9,393 3.0% +/-.2%
MARITAL STATUS - - - -
Males 15 years and over 2,428,942 +/-2,888 100% (X)
Never married 922,436 +/-13,006 38.0% +/-.5%
Now married, except separated 1,215,249 +/-13,978 50.0% +/-.6%
Separated 41,095 +/-3,739 1.7% +/-.2%
Widowed 58,054 +/-4,007 2.4% +/-.2%
Divorced 192,108 +/-7,897 7.9% +/-.3%
Females 15 years and over 2,613,355 +/-2,302 100% (X)
Never married 873,276 +/-11,238 33.4% +/-.4%
Now married, except separated 1,177,655 +/-13,954 45.1% +/-.5%
Separated 50,403 +/-4,105 1.9% +/-.2%
Widowed 211,819 +/-5,284 8.1% +/-.2%
Divorced 300,202 +/-7,608 11.5% +/-.3%
FERTILITY - - - -
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months 76,893 +/-5,218 100% (X)
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married) 24,636 +/-3,546 32.0% +/-3.8%
Per 1,000 unmarried women 29 +/-4 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old 53 +/-4 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old 3 +/-2 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old 84 +/-6 (X) (X)
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old 40 +/-4 (X) (X)
GRANDPARENTS - - - -
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years 133,070 +/-7,461 100% (X)
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren 36,158 +/-4,183 27.2% +/-2.5%
Years responsible for grandchildren - - - -
Less than 1 year 4,900 +/-1,280 3.7% +/-.9%
1 or 2 years 7,110 +/-1,555 5.3% +/-1.1%
3 or 4 years 6,289 +/-1,729 4.7% +/-1.3%
5 or more years 17,859 +/-2,729 13.4% +/-1.8%
Number of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years 36,158 +/-4,183 100% (X)
Who are female 24,195 +/-2,768 66.9% +/-3.3%
Who are married 21,263 +/-3,285 58.8% +/-4.6%
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT - - - -
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school 1,516,189 +/-12,659 100% (X)
Nursery school, preschool 72,584 +/-4,973 4.8% +/-.3%
Kindergarten 77,098 +/-5,414 5.1% +/-.4%
Elementary school (grades 1-8) 597,768 +/-7,863 39.4% +/-.6%
High school (grades 9-12) 319,819 +/-6,587 21.1% +/-.4%
College or graduate school 448,920 +/-10,738 29.6% +/-.5%
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT - - - -
Population 25 years and over 4,273,260 +/-4,072 100% (X)
Less than 9th grade 160,195 +/-$7,313 3.7% +/-.2%
9th to 12th grade, no diploma 220,623 +/-$8,428 5.2% +/-.2%
High school graduate (includes equivalency) 1,019,047 +/-14,739 23.8% +/-.3%
Some college, no degree 760,351 +/-13,646 17.8% +/-.3%
Associate's degree 294,842 +/-$8,979 6.9% +/-.2%
Bachelor's degree 956,533 +/-16,361 22.4% +/-.4%
Graduate or professional degree 861,669 +/-$13,724 20.2% +/-.3%
High school graduate or higher 3,892,442 +/-$11,314 91.1% +/-.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher 1,818,202 +/-18,291 42.5% +/-.4%
VETERAN STATUS - - - -
Civilian population 18 years and over 4,763,898 +/-4,350 100% (X)
Civilian veterans 332,591 +/-$8,749 7.0% +/-.2%
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION - - - -
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population 6,059,298 +/-3,784 100% (X)
With a disability 683,967 +/-13,223 11.3% +/-.2%
Under 18 years 1,358,606 +/-1,953 100% (X)
With a disability 55,204 +/-4,238 4.1% +/-.3%
18 to 64 years 3,717,483 +/-4,663 100% (X)
With a disability 347,342 +/-10,235 9.3% +/-.3%
65 years and over 983,209 +/-2,661 100% (X)
With a disability 281,421 +/-7,827 28.6% +/-.8%
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO - - - -
Population 1 year and over 6,099,715 +/-4,217 100% (X)
Same house 5,387,234 +/-$27,596 88.3% +/-.4%
Different house (in the U.S. or abroad) 712,481 +/-27,250 11.7% +/-.4%
Different house in the U.S. 679,590 +/-26,292 11.1% +/-.4%
Same county 335,101 +/-$21,972 5.5% +/-.4%
Different county 344,489 +/-$15,816 5.6% +/-.3%
Same state 184,473 +/-12,189 3.0% +/-.2%
Different state 160,016 +/-$10,653 2.6% +/-.2%
Abroad 32,891 +/-$4,509 0.5% +/-.1%
PLACE OF BIRTH - - - -
Total population 6,165,129 ***** 100% (X)
Native 5,186,078 +/-17,853 84.1% +/-.3%
Born in United States 5,083,692 +/-19,682 82.5% +/-.3%
State of residence 2,909,164 +/-23,344 47.2% +/-.4%
Different state 2,174,528 +/-24,902 35.3% +/-.4%
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s) 102,386 +/-7,253 1.7% +/-.1%
Foreign-born 979,051 +/-17,853 15.9% +/-.3%
U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS - - - -
Foreign-born population 979,051 +/-17,853 100% (X)
Naturalized U.S. citizen 543,222 +/-13,966 55.5% +/-1.3%
Not a U.S. citizen 435,829 +/-16,213 44.5% +/-1.3%
YEAR OF ENTRY - - - -
Population born outside the United States 1,081,437 +/-19,682 100% (X)
Native 102,386 +/-7,253 100% (X)
Entered 2010 or later 29,710 +/-4,728 29.0% +/-3.6%
Entered before 2010 72,676 +/-5,307 71.0% +/-3.6%
Foreign-born 979,051 +/-17,853 100% (X)
Entered 2010 or later 309,552 +/-14,062 31.6% +/-1.1%
Entered before 2010 669,499 +/-13,121 68.4% +/-1.1%
WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN-BORN - - - -
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea 979,051 +/-17,853 100% (X)
Europe 85,425 +/-6,088 8.7% +/-.6%
Asia 315,390 +/-7,145 32.2% +/-.7%
Africa 193,330 +/-12,196 19.7% +/-1.1%
Oceania 2,282 +/-788 0.2% +/-.1%
Latin America 373,667 +/-11,683 38.2% +/-1.0%
Northern America 8,957 +/-1,589 0.9% +/-.2%
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME - - - -
Population 5 years and over 5,814,479 +/-1,725 100% (X)
English only 4,625,697 +/-20,164 79.6% +/-.3%
Language other than English 1,188,782 +/-20,061 20.4% +/-.3%
Speak English less than "very well" 434,974 +/-12,633 7.5% +/-.2%
Spanish 522,688 +/-8,627 9.0% +/-.1%
Speak English less than "very well" 232,741 +/-9,228 4.0% +/-.2%
Other Indo-European languages 278,741 +/-13,586 4.8% +/-.2%
Speak English less than "very well" 74,880 +/-7,389 1.3% +/-.1%
Asian and Pacific Islander languages 222,280 +/-8,488 3.8% +/-.1%
Speak English less than "very well" 89,973 +/-5,503 1.5% +/-.1%
Other languages 165,073 +/-12,047 2.8% +/-.2%
Speak English less than "very well" 37,380 +/-5,738 0.6% +/-.1%
ANCESTRY - - - -
Total population 6,165,129 ***** 100% (X)
American 245,255 +/-12,465 4.0% +/-.2%
Arab 34,930 +/-5,600 0.6% +/-.1%
Czech 15,870 +/-2,374 0.3% +/-.1%
Danish 7,626 +/-1,506 0.1% +/-.1%
Dutch 35,787 +/-3,369 0.6% +/-.1%
English 536,568 +/-17,627 8.7% +/-.3%
French (except Basque) 76,645 +/-6,725 1.2% +/-.1%
French Canadian 16,249 +/-3,094 0.3% +/-.1%
German 720,846 +/-16,612 11.7% +/-.3%
Greek 31,109 +/-4,763 0.5% +/-.1%
Hungarian 17,772 +/-2,209 0.3% +/-.1%
Irish 582,915 +/-16,472 9.5% +/-.3%
Italian 267,743 +/-11,544 4.3% +/-.2%
Lithuanian 16,435 +/-2,305 0.3% +/-.1%
Norwegian 26,608 +/-3,995 0.4% +/-.1%
Polish 152,788 +/-7,659 2.5% +/-.1%
Portuguese 10,698 +/-2,068 0.2% +/-.1%
Russian 58,414 +/-5,471 0.9% +/-.1%
Scotch-Irish 40,043 +/-4,231 0.6% +/-.1%
Scottish 82,298 +/-5,053 1.3% +/-.1%
Slovak 8,635 +/-1,666 0.1% +/-.1%
Subsaharan African 258,431 +/-19,607 4.2% +/-.3%
Swedish 32,341 +/-3,970 0.5% +/-.1%
Swiss 11,203 +/-2,277 0.2% +/-.1%
Ukrainian 18,539 +/-3,455 0.3% +/-.1%
Welsh 30,223 +/-3,187 0.5% +/-.1%
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups) 88,359 +/-9,176 1.4% +/-.1%
COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE - - - -
Total households 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
With a computer 2,269,060 +/-7,923 96.3% +/-.2%
With a broadband Internet subscription 2,162,205 +/-9,320 91.8% +/-.3%

SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
EMPLOYMENT STATUS - - - -
Population 16 years and over 4,964,751 +/-4,659 100% (X)
In labor force 3,304,168 +/-20,247 66.6% +/-.4%
Civilian labor force 3,263,025 +/-20,340 65.7% +/-.4%
Employed 3,070,750 +/-21,329 61.9% +/-.4%
Unemployed 192,275 +/-8,456 3.9% +/-.2%
Armed Forces 41,143 +/-4,085 0.8% +/-.1%
Not in labor force 1,660,583 +/-18,791 33.4% +/-.4%
Civilian labor force 3,263,025 +/-20,340 100% (X)
Unemployment Rate (X) (X) 5.9% +/-.3%
Females 16 years and over 2,577,967 +/-3,568 100% (X)
In labor force 1,611,772 +/-13,628 62.5% +/-.5%
Civilian labor force 1,603,268 +/-13,756 62.2% +/-.5%
Employed 1,510,603 +/-13,925 58.6% +/-.5%
Own children of the householder under 6 years 409,065 +/-5,731 100% (X)
All parents in family in labor force 291,464 +/-8,274 71.3% +/-1.8%
Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years 886,456 +/-7,250 100% (X)
All parents in family in labor force 676,393 +/-12,094 76.3% +/-1.2%
COMMUTING TO WORK - - - -
Workers 16 years and over 3,052,346 +/-20,623 100% (X)
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone 1,898,649 +/-22,090 62.2% +/-.6%
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled 213,647 +/-10,251 7.0% +/-.3%
Public transportation (excluding taxicab) 91,172 +/-5,813 3.0% +/-.2%
Walked 53,562 +/-4,217 1.8% +/-.1%
Other means 62,139 +/-4,586 2.0% +/-.2%
Worked from home 733,177 +/-14,855 24.0% +/-.5%
Mean travel time to work (minutes) 29.3 +/-.3 (X) (X)
OCCUPATION - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,070,750 +/-21,329 100% (X)
Management, business, science, and arts occupations 1,535,711 +/-14,221 50.0% +/-.4%
Service occupations 457,929 +/-14,041 14.9% +/-.4%
Sales and office occupations 563,763 +/-11,921 18.4% +/-.3%
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations 227,477 +/-8,808 7.4% +/-.3%
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations 285,870 +/-10,560 9.3% +/-.3%
INDUSTRY - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,070,750 +/-21,329 100% (X)
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining 18,720 +/-2,299 0.6% +/-.1%
Construction 223,139 +/-8,337 7.3% +/-.3%
Manufacturing 151,339 +/-6,788 4.9% +/-.2%
Wholesale trade 52,985 +/-4,532 1.7% +/-.1%
Retail trade 285,245 +/-8,854 9.3% +/-.3%
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities 161,205 +/-7,963 5.2% +/-.3%
Information 53,637 +/-3,600 1.7% +/-.1%
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing 184,961 +/-8,182 6.0% +/-.3%
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services 506,392 +/-12,535 16.5% +/-.4%
Educational services, and health care and social assistance 724,766 +/-16,076 23.6% +/-.5%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services 212,473 +/-9,344 6.9% +/-.3%
Other services, except public administration 151,477 +/-7,156 4.9% +/-.2%
Public administration 344,411 +/-10,865 11.2% +/-.3%
CLASS OF WORKER - - - -
Civilian employed population 16 years and over 3,070,750 +/-21,329 100% (X)
Private wage and salary workers 2,210,327 +/-21,390 72.0% +/-.5%
Government workers 693,302 +/-16,018 22.6% +/-.5%
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers 161,323 +/-6,856 5.3% +/-.2%
Unpaid family workers 5,798 +/-1,418 0.2% +/-.1%
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2021 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS) - - - -
Total households 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
Less than $10,000 122,990 +/-6,672 5.2% +/-.3%
$10,000 to $14,999 62,274 +/-4,548 2.6% +/-.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 125,625 +/-5,421 5.3% +/-.2%
$25,000 to $34,999 131,738 +/-6,522 5.6% +/-.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 204,095 +/-7,620 8.7% +/-.3%
$50,000 to $74,999 346,421 +/-10,595 14.7% +/-.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 295,926 +/-9,124 12.6% +/-.4%
$100,000 to $149,999 443,549 +/-11,425 18.8% +/-.5%
$150,000 to $199,999 267,950 +/-8,058 11.4% +/-.3%
$200,000 or more 355,084 +/-9,189 15.1% +/-.4%
Median household income (dollars) $90,203 +/-$1,065 (X) (X)
Mean household income (dollars) $119,958 +/-$1,381 (X) (X)
With earnings 1,886,246 +/-8,912 80.1% +/-.3%
Mean earnings (dollars) $120,603 +/-$1,579 (X) (X)
With Social Security 658,117 +/-8,369 27.9% +/-.3%
Mean Social Security income (dollars) $21,990 +/-$277 (X) (X)
With retirement income 622,405 +/-9,393 26.4% +/-.4%
Mean retirement income (dollars) $36,289 +/-$936 (X) (X)
With Supplemental Security Income 103,609 +/-5,563 4.4% +/-.2%
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars) $10,693 +/-$365 (X) (X)
With cash public assistance income 81,335 +/-5,271 3.5% +/-.2%
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars) $5,173 +/-$436 (X) (X)
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months 297,705 +/-7,702 12.6% +/-.3%
Families 1,549,154 +/-13,452 100% (X)
Less than $10,000 46,233 +/-3,828 3.0% +/-.2%
$10,000 to $14,999 23,454 +/-2,931 1.5% +/-.2%
$15,000 to $24,999 57,066 +/-4,244 3.7% +/-.3%
$25,000 to $34,999 61,714 +/-5,003 4.0% +/-.3%
$35,000 to $49,999 113,668 +/-5,545 7.3% +/-.3%
$50,000 to $74,999 196,218 +/-8,331 12.7% +/-.5%
$75,000 to $99,999 194,140 +/-7,222 12.5% +/-.5%
$100,000 to $149,999 322,280 +/-10,176 20.8% +/-.6%
$150,000 to $199,999 221,554 +/-7,150 14.3% +/-.4%
$200,000 or more 312,827 +/-8,784 20.2% +/-.6%
Median family income (dollars) $110,978 +/-$1,570 (X) (X)
Mean family income (dollars) $142,408 +/-$2,099 (X) (X)
Per capita income (dollars) $46,500 +/-$509 (X) (X)
Nonfamily households 806,498 +/-13,647 100% (X)
Median nonfamily income (dollars) $54,348 +/-$1,328 (X) (X)
Mean nonfamily income (dollars) $71,519 +/-$1,306 (X) (X)
Median earnings for workers (dollars) $50,548 +/-$316 (X) (X)
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars) $71,995 +/-$791 (X) (X)
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars) $62,190 +/-$623 (X) (X)
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE - - - -
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 6,059,298 +/-3,784 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 5,690,029 +/-14,025 93.9% +/-.2%
With private health insurance 4,420,761 +/-28,667 73.0% +/-.5%
With public coverage 2,142,384 +/-19,576 35.4% +/-.3%
No health insurance coverage 369,269 +/-14,636 6.1% +/-.2%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 19 years 1,437,990 +/-5,075 100% (X)
No health insurance coverage 62,387 +/-6,355 4.3% +/-.4%
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 19 to 64 years 3,638,099 +/-6,711 100% (X)
In labor force: 2,961,099 +/-17,507 100% (X)
Employed: 2,789,567 +/-19,295 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 2,594,810 +/-19,890 93.0% +/-.3%
With private health insurance 2,356,462 +/-20,989 84.5% +/-.5%
With public coverage 335,526 +/-9,889 12.0% +/-.4%
No health insurance coverage 194,757 +/-9,191 7.0% +/-.3%
Unemployed: 171,532 +/-7,836 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 143,257 +/-7,466 83.5% +/-2.1%
With private health insurance 79,153 +/-5,155 46.1% +/-2.3%
With public coverage 70,635 +/-6,194 41.2% +/-2.9%
No health insurance coverage 28,275 +/-3,758 16.5% +/-2.1%
Not in labor force: 677,000 +/-15,741 100% (X)
With health insurance coverage 601,348 +/-14,702 88.8% +/-.8%
With private health insurance 368,020 +/-11,550 54.4% +/-1.3%
With public coverage 287,808 +/-10,525 42.5% +/-1.1%
No health insurance coverage 75,652 +/-5,910 11.2% +/-.8%
PERCENTAGE OF FAMILIES AND PEOPLE WHOSE INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS IS BELOW THE POVERTY LEVEL - - - -
All families (X) (X) 7.4% +/-.4%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 11.5% +/-.8%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 10.0% +/-1.5%
Married couple families (X) (X) 3.6% +/-.3%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 4.6% +/-.6%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 3.1% +/-1.2%
Families with female householder, no spouse present (X) (X) 18.9% +/-1.4%
With related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 26.5% +/-2.0%
With related children of the householder under 5 years only (X) (X) 32.3% +/-5.7%
All people (X) (X) 10.3% +/-.4%
Under 18 years (X) (X) 14.0% +/-1.0%
Related children of the householder under 18 years (X) (X) 13.7% +/-1.0%
Related children of the householder under 5 years (X) (X) 15.2% +/-1.4%
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years (X) (X) 13.2% +/-1.1%
18 years and over (X) (X) 9.2% +/-.3%
18 to 64 years (X) (X) 9.2% +/-.4%
65 years and over (X) (X) 9.1% +/-.5%
People in families (X) (X) 8.0% +/-.5%
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over (X) (X) 20.1% +/-.7%

SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
HOUSING OCCUPANCY - - - -
Total housing units 2,546,364 +/-423 100% (X)
Occupied housing units 2,355,652 +/-6,143 92.5% +/-.2%
Vacant housing units 190,712 +/-6,208 7.5% +/-.2%
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.0 +/-.2 (X) (X)
Rental vacancy rate 4.0 +/-.4 (X) (X)
UNITS IN STRUCTURE - - - -
Total housing units 2,546,364 +/-423 100% (X)
1-unit, detached 1,321,828 +/-10,217 51.9% +/-.4%
1-unit, attached 538,105 +/-10,394 21.1% +/-.4%
2 units 34,784 +/-3,794 1.4% +/-.1%
3 or 4 units 52,467 +/-4,422 2.1% +/-.2%
5 to 9 units 129,830 +/-7,105 5.1% +/-.3%
10 to 19 units 181,874 +/-7,594 7.1% +/-.3%
20 or more units 252,595 +/-7,535 9.9% +/-.3%
Mobile home 33,462 +/-2,806 1.3% +/-.1%
Boat, RV, van, etc. 1,419 +/-901 0.1% +/-.1%
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT - - - -
Total housing units 2,546,364 +/-423 100% (X)
Built 2020 or later 12,269 +/-1,590 0.5% +/-.1%
Built 2010 to 2019 210,478 +/-7,299 8.3% +/-.3%
Built 2000 to 2009 297,976 +/-9,490 11.7% +/-.4%
Built 1990 to 1999 331,733 +/-9,320 13.0% +/-.4%
Built 1980 to 1989 384,026 +/-9,336 15.1% +/-.4%
Built 1970 to 1979 340,671 +/-8,899 13.4% +/-.3%
Built 1960 to 1969 288,739 +/-10,470 11.3% +/-.4%
Built 1950 to 1959 274,254 +/-7,018 10.8% +/-.3%
Built 1940 to 1949 132,537 +/-4,859 5.2% +/-.2%
Built 1939 or earlier 273,681 +/-7,135 10.7% +/-.3%
ROOMS - - - -
Total housing units 2,546,364 +/-423 100% (X)
1 room 47,246 +/-3,698 1.9% +/-.1%
2 rooms 59,351 +/-4,273 2.3% +/-.2%
3 rooms 193,416 +/-8,776 7.6% +/-.3%
4 rooms 318,269 +/-9,168 12.5% +/-.4%
5 rooms 345,224 +/-9,759 13.6% +/-.4%
6 rooms 400,621 +/-10,758 15.7% +/-.4%
7 rooms 322,850 +/-9,630 12.7% +/-.4%
8 rooms 298,335 +/-8,657 11.7% +/-.3%
9 rooms or more 561,052 +/-8,990 22.0% +/-.4%
Median rooms 6.3 +/-.1 (X) (X)
BEDROOMS - - - -
Total housing units 2,546,364 +/-423 100% (X)
No bedroom 51,962 +/-3,869 2.0% +/-.2%
1 bedroom 253,813 +/-8,770 10.0% +/-.3%
2 bedrooms 536,144 +/-12,727 21.1% +/-.5%
3 bedrooms 924,663 +/-12,678 36.3% +/-.5%
4 bedrooms 569,417 +/-10,550 22.4% +/-.4%
5 or more bedrooms 210,365 +/-6,694 8.3% +/-.3%
HOUSING TENURE - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
Owner-occupied 1,597,663 +/-11,011 67.8% +/-.5%
Renter-occupied 757,989 +/-11,113 32.2% +/-.5%
Average household size of owner-occupied unit 2.67 +/-.01 (X) (X)
Average household size of renter-occupied unit 2.32 +/-.03 (X) (X)
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
Moved in 2019 or later 606,102 +/-12,231 25.7% +/-.5%
Moved in 2015 to 2018 516,042 +/-11,373 21.9% +/-.5%
Moved in 2010 to 2014 285,484 +/-8,403 12.1% +/-.4%
Moved in 2000 to 2009 420,493 +/-9,094 17.9% +/-.4%
Moved in 1990 to 1999 267,193 +/-6,719 11.3% +/-.3%
Moved in 1989 and earlier 260,338 +/-6,091 11.1% +/-.3%
VEHICLES AVAILABLE - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
No vehicles available 193,002 +/-8,143 8.2% +/-.3%
1 vehicle available 780,711 +/-12,052 33.1% +/-.5%
2 vehicles available 863,599 +/-11,989 36.7% +/-.5%
3 or more vehicles available 518,340 +/-9,744 22.0% +/-.4%
HOUSE HEATING FUEL - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
Utility gas 1,011,486 +/-12,439 42.9% +/-.5%
Bottled, tank, or LP gas 86,483 +/-4,916 3.7% +/-.2%
Electricity 1,022,596 +/-11,535 43.4% +/-.5%
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc. 175,709 +/-6,498 7.5% +/-.3%
Coal or coke 1,527 +/-582 0.1% +/-.1%
Wood 19,674 +/-2,185 0.8% +/-.1%
Solar energy 7,185 +/-1,463 0.3% +/-.1%
Other fuel 13,195 +/-2,158 0.6% +/-.1%
No fuel used 17,797 +/-2,309 0.8% +/-.1%
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
Lacking complete plumbing facilities 8,958 +/-1,880 0.4% +/-.1%
Lacking complete kitchen facilities 15,579 +/-2,685 0.7% +/-.1%
No telephone service available 18,787 +/-2,278 0.8% +/-.1%
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM - - - -
Occupied housing units 2,355,652 +/-6,143 100% (X)
1.00 or less 2,296,193 +/-8,309 97.5% +/-.2%
1.01 to 1.50 39,891 +/-4,090 1.7% +/-.2%
1.51 or more 19,568 +/-2,511 0.8% +/-.1%
VALUE - - - -
Owner-occupied units 1,597,663 +/-11,011 100% (X)
Less than $50,000 52,895 +/-3,533 3.3% +/-.2%
$50,000 to $99,999 40,994 +/-3,346 2.6% +/-.2%
$100,000 to $149,999 59,635 +/-4,015 3.7% +/-.2%
$150,000 to $199,999 109,084 +/-5,470 6.8% +/-.3%
$200,000 to $299,999 286,567 +/-8,084 17.9% +/-.5%
$300,000 to $499,999 598,062 +/-10,682 37.4% +/-.6%
$500,000 to $999,999 380,529 +/-7,048 23.8% +/-.5%
$1,000,000 or more 69,897 +/-4,191 4.4% +/-.3%
Median (dollars) $370,800 +/-2,525 (X) (X)
MORTGAGE STATUS - - - -
Owner-occupied units 1,597,663 +/-11,011 100% (X)
Housing units with a mortgage 1,142,247 +/-12,653 71.5% +/-.5%
Housing units without a mortgage 455,416 +/-8,029 28.5% +/-.5%
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC) - - - -
Housing units with a mortgage 1,142,247 +/-12,653 100% (X)
Less than $500 8,636 +/-1,585 0.8% +/-.1%
$500 to $999 69,713 +/-3,742 6.1% +/-.3%
$1,000 to $1,499 204,371 +/-6,857 17.9% +/-.6%
$1,500 to $1,999 282,668 +/-8,256 24.7% +/-.7%
$2,000 to $2,499 227,187 +/-7,769 19.9% +/-.6%
$2,500 to $2,999 149,339 +/-6,468 13.1% +/-.5%
$3,000 or more 200,333 +/-6,385 17.5% +/-.6%
Median (dollars) $2,013 +/-$20 (X) (X)
Housing units without a mortgage 455,416 +/-8,029 100% (X)
Less than $250 19,682 +/-2,150 4.3% +/-.5%
$250 to $399 53,844 +/-3,622 11.8% +/-.8%
$400 to $599 131,120 +/-5,620 28.8% +/-1.0%
$600 to $799 109,114 +/-4,618 24.0% +/-.9%
$800 to $999 66,955 +/-3,858 14.7% +/-.8%
$1,000 or more 74,701 +/-3,971 16.4% +/-.9%
Median (dollars) $638 +/-$8 (X) (X)
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (SMOCAPI) - - - -
Housing units with a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed) 1,136,495 +/-12,695 100% (X)
Less than 20.0 percent 557,829 +/-11,009 49.1% +/-.8%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 167,625 +/-6,575 14.7% +/-.6%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 112,931 +/-4,917 9.9% +/-.4%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 78,793 +/-4,655 6.9% +/-.4%
35.0 percent or more 219,317 +/-8,391 19.3% +/-.7%
Not computed 5,752 +/-1,410 (X) (X)
Housing unit without a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed) 449,407 +/-7,778 100% (X)
Less than 10.0 percent 224,293 +/-6,133 49.9% +/-1.2%
10.0 to 14.9 percent 85,059 +/-3,729 18.9% +/-.8%
15.0 to 19.9 percent 41,367 +/-2,956 9.2% +/-.6%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 24,855 +/-2,514 5.5% +/-.5%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 14,646 +/-1,959 3.3% +/-.4%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 9,779 +/-1,699 2.2% +/-.4%
35.0 percent or more 49,408 +/-3,796 11.0% +/-.8%
Not computed 6,009 +/-1,330 (X) (X)
GROSS RENT - - - -
Occupied units paying rent 732,364 +/-10,611 100% (X)
Less than $500 46,574 +/-4,238 6.4% +/-.6%
$500 to $999 94,307 +/-4,558 12.9% +/-.6%
$1,000 to $1,499 238,852 +/-8,547 32.6% +/-1.1%
$1,500 to $1,999 216,602 +/-6,652 29.6% +/-.9%
$2,000 to $2,499 88,233 +/-5,678 12.0% +/-.8%
$2,500 to $2,999 25,518 +/-2,760 3.5% +/-.4%
$3,000 or more 22,278 +/-2,198 3.0% +/-.3%
Median (dollars) $1,473 +/-$14 (X) (X)
No rent paid 25,625 +/-2,658 (X) (X)
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME (GRAPI) - - - -
Occupied units paying rent (excluding units where GRAPI cannot be computed) 716,566 +/-10,311 100% (X)
Less than 15.0 percent 77,715 +/-5,532 10.8% +/-.7%
15.0 to 19.9 percent 86,946 +/-4,988 12.1% +/-.7%
20.0 to 24.9 percent 99,696 +/-6,269 13.9% +/-.8%
25.0 to 29.9 percent 78,787 +/-5,494 11.0% +/-.8%
30.0 to 34.9 percent 64,248 +/-5,165 9.0% +/-.7%
35.0 percent or more 309,174 +/-9,500 43.1% +/-1.2%
Not computed 41,423 +/-4,193 (X) (X)

DEMOGRAPHIC AND HOUSING ESTIMATES

Subject Estimate Estimate Margin of Error Percent Percent Margin of Error
SEX AND AGE - - - -
Total population 6,165,129 ***** 100% (X)
Male 3,003,091 +/-2,917 48.7% +/-.1%
Female 3,162,038 +/-2,917 51.3% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 95.0 +/-.2 (X) (X)
Under 5 years 350,650 +/-1,725 5.7% +/-.1%
5 to 9 years 374,919 +/-6,746 6.1% +/-.1%
10 to 14 years 397,263 +/-6,832 6.4% +/-.1%
15 to 19 years 390,410 +/-4,229 6.3% +/-.1%
20 to 24 years 378,627 +/-4,919 6.1% +/-.1%
25 to 34 years 816,525 +/-4,220 13.2% +/-.1%
35 to 44 years 829,291 +/-4,101 13.5% +/-.1%
45 to 54 years 786,155 +/-3,673 12.8% +/-.1%
55 to 59 years 415,779 +/-8,128 6.7% +/-.1%
60 to 64 years 422,127 +/-8,041 6.8% +/-.1%
65 to 74 years 606,989 +/-2,099 9.8% +/-.1%
75 to 84 years 288,037 +/-5,113 4.7% +/-.1%
85 years and over 108,357 +/-4,694 1.8% +/-.1%
Median age (years) 39.3 +/-.1 (X) (X)
Under 18 years 1,360,097 +/-1,943 22.1% +/-.1%
16 years and over 4,964,751 +/-4,659 80.5% +/-.1%
18 years and over 4,805,032 +/-1,943 77.9% +/-.1%
21 years and over 4,579,503 +/-5,970 74.3% +/-.1%
62 years and over 1,251,529 +/-7,242 20.3% +/-.1%
65 years and over 1,003,383 +/-2,191 16.3% +/-.1%
18 years and over 4,805,032 +/-1,943 100% (X)
Male 2,307,141 +/-2,340 48.0% +/-.1%
Female 2,497,891 +/-1643.0 52.0% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 92.4 +/-.1 (X) (X)
65 years and over 1,003,383 +/-2,191 100% (X)
Male 438,835 +/-1,325 43.7% +/-.1%
Female 564,548 +/-1700.0 56.3% +/-.1%
Sex ratio (males per 100 females) 77.7 +/-.3 (X) (X)
RACE - - - -
Total population 6,165,129 ***** 100% (X)
One race 5,671,962 +/-16,060 92.0% +/-.3%
Two or More Races 493,167 +/-16,060 8.0% +/-.3%
One race 5,671,962 +/-16,060 92.0% +/-.3%
White 3,018,844 +/-10,242 49.0% +/-.2%
Black or African American 1,810,345 +/-12,065 29.4% +/-.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native 25,208 +/-4,990 0.4% +/-.1%
Cherokee tribal grouping N N N N
Chippewa tribal grouping N N N N
Navajo tribal grouping N N N N
Sioux tribal grouping N N N N
Asian 407,982 +/-6,523 6.6% +/-.1%
Asian Indian 104,982 +/-7,862 1.7% +/-.1%
Chinese 84,190 +/-6,540 1.4% +/-.1%
Filipino 44,222 +/-5,257 0.7% +/-.1%
Japanese 7,957 +/-2,193 0.1% +/-.1%
Korean 43,523 +/-4,244 0.7% +/-.1%
Vietnamese 28,963 +/-4,617 0.5% +/-.1%
Other Asian 94,145 +/-7,835 1.5% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 3,545 +/-1,290 0.1% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian 1,018 +/-591 0.0% +/-.1%
Chamorro 1,160 +/-810 0.0% +/-.1%
Samoan 205 +/-199 0.0% +/-.1%
Other Pacific Islander 1,162 +/-917 0.0% +/-.1%
Some other race 406,038 +/-13,676 6.6% +/-.2%
Two or more races 493,167 +/-16,060 8.0% +/-.3%
White and Black or African American 87,681 +/-7,616 1.4% +/-.1%
White and American Indian and Alaska Native 30,903 +/-3,235 0.5% +/-.1%
White and Asian 52,570 +/-5,202 0.9% +/-.1%
Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native 17,001 +/-2,695 0.3% +/-.1%
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races - - - -
Total population 6,165,129 ***** 100% (X)
White 3,438,289 +/-16,758 55.8% +/-.3%
Black or African American 1,991,236 +/-7,189 32.3% +/-.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native 106,989 +/-8,354 1.7% +/-.1%
Asian 495,564 +/-5,707 8.0% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 13,854 +/-2,985 0.2% +/-.1%
Some other race 664,579 +/-13,853 10.8% +/-.2%
HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE - - - -
Total population 6,165,129 ***** 100% (X)
Hispanic or Latino (of any race) 684,323 +/-245 11.1% +/-.1%
Mexican 115,989 +/-10,366 1.9% +/-.2%
Puerto Rican 57,150 +/-7,375 0.9% +/-.1%
Cuban 14,611 +/-2,696 0.2% +/-.1%
Other Hispanic or Latino 496,573 +/-12,424 8.1% +/-.2%
Not Hispanic or Latino 5,480,806 +/-245 88.9% +/-.1%
White alone 2,949,300 +/-6,712 47.8% +/-.1%
Black or African American alone 1,790,066 +/-12,118 29.0% +/-.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone 7,872 +/-1,291 0.1% +/-.1%
Asian alone 405,177 +/-6,008 6.6% +/-.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone 2,963 +/-1,158 0.0% +/-.1%
Some other race alone 35,210 +/-5,157 0.6% +/-.1%
Two or more races 290,218 +/-13,467 4.7% +/-.2%
Two races including Some other race 64,868 +/-7,347 1.1% +/-.1%
Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races 225,350 +/-11,208 3.7% +/-.2%
Total housing units 2,546,364 +/-423 (X) (X)
CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION - - - -
Citizen, 18 and over population 4,417,293 +/-12,842 100% (X)
Male 2,111,600 +/-8,366 47.8% +/-.1%
Female 2,305,693 +/-8,625 52.2% +/-.1%